Comparing Energy Efficiency of New vs Recycled Paper

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on comparing the energy efficiency of new paper versus recycled paper. Participants explore various factors that should be considered in this comparison, including energy units, transportation costs, and the overall energy required for production processes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest converting energy requirements into the same unit, such as Joules, to facilitate comparison.
  • Concerns are raised about accounting for different time periods in energy measurements, such as J/s versus MJ/year, and the importance of including transportation costs in the analysis.
  • One participant questions whether including costs in the energy efficiency comparison is appropriate, particularly if the costs of new paper production are higher than those for recycled paper.
  • Another participant emphasizes the need to consider the energy overhead associated with transportation and employee commuting in the overall energy assessment.
  • A detailed example is provided regarding the energy costs associated with transporting new paper, including calculations based on diesel consumption and truck efficiency.
  • Participants discuss the potential for measuring energy efficiency in different units, such as Joules per sheet, ream, or tonne of paper.
  • There is a suggestion that simulations could complement data collection to validate results or identify potential errors in the analysis.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on the factors to consider in the energy efficiency comparison, and no consensus is reached on the best approach or the inclusion of costs in the analysis.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of defining the scope of the comparison and the potential for missing assumptions or errors in data collection. The discussion highlights the complexity of measuring energy efficiency across different processes.

soonsoon88
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How i am going to compare energy efficiency between new paper and recycle paper ?
in order to compare them, i have to convert all the energy require in those process into the same unit right ?
By using Joule ? or ?
 
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Joule is the unit of energy (kilojoule = 1000 joules, megajoule = 1000 kilojoules etc), and to compare the energy between processes, converting each process to similar units sounds good.

When comparing these processes however, be wary of different time periods (J/s compared to MJ/year), keep in mind costs like transport (how big a truck/ship, and how far to travel), think about the entire time line of the process (does the energy to grow / harvest / transport trees factor in) and figure out early on what is relevant and what is not (discuss the scope of the problem with people for different viewpoints)!
 
Zryn said:
Joule is the unit of energy (kilojoule = 1000 joules, megajoule = 1000 kilojoules etc), and to compare the energy between processes, converting each process to similar units sounds good.

When comparing these processes however, be wary of different time periods (J/s compared to MJ/year), keep in mind costs like transport (how big a truck/ship, and how far to travel), think about the entire time line of the process (does the energy to grow / harvest / transport trees factor in) and figure out early on what is relevant and what is not (discuss the scope of the problem with people for different viewpoints)!


Cost did cross my mind but since my topic is compare energy efficiency. is it ok for me to involve cost during comparison?
Take an example,
If all the cost involved in delivery for making new paper is higher than recycled paper.
Besides knowing cost value,what does it mean for me to relate energy efficiency ?
 
Don't forget the energy overhead of employees who drive to work, and the energy overhead of public functionaries who monitor so called ecology friendly government kickbacks.
 
If it takes $100 worth of diesal (?? MJoules/litre; I can't remember the value) to fill a truck with a 50 litre capacity tank and a 15% efficient engine which can carry 10tonne of new paper per delivery and the driver can drive back and forth 3 times between the paper manufacturer and the wholesaler, then you can figure out how much energy it costs to send each tonne of paper, as you will end up with joules/tonne. Do the same for the other modes of transport and you have your cost in energy instead of dollars.

The question is, do you want Joules/sheet of paper, Joules/ream of paper (500 sheets) or perhaps Joules/tonne of paper?
 
Zryn said:
If it takes $100 worth of diesal (?? MJoules/litre; I can't remember the value) to fill a truck with a 50 litre capacity tank and a 15% efficient engine which can carry 10tonne of new paper per delivery and the driver can drive back and forth 3 times between the paper manufacturer and the wholesaler, then you can figure out how much energy it costs to send each tonne of paper, as you will end up with joules/tonne. Do the same for the other modes of transport and you have your cost in energy instead of dollars.

The question is, do you want Joules/sheet of paper, Joules/ream of paper (500 sheets) or perhaps Joules/tonne of paper?



OKOK ! Thx ! i got what u mean !
May i ask for future ?
Besides collection data from different both factory..
Is it just do normal comparison..
am i need any simulation ??
 
Depends on how much work you want to put in. Collection of data is good, but what happens if you make a mistake somewhere and don't see it?

The result of a simulation would strengthen your collection data results if they agree, or show you if you made a mistake somewhere if they disagreed. Useful either way, but perhaps time consuming.
 

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