Complex Analysis Properties Question 2

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves properties of complex analysis, specifically focusing on the modulus of complex exponentials and their relationships. Participants are tasked with showing that |e^(i*theta)| = 1 and that the conjugate of e^(i*theta) equals e^(-i*theta).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the definition of e^(i*theta) in terms of cosine and sine, questioning how to prove the modulus equals 1. Some express confusion when substituting specific values like pi/6. Others explore the relationship between the conjugate and the exponential form, attempting to verify the correctness of their reasoning.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing insights and clarifications. Some have provided guidance on the mathematical properties of the modulus of complex numbers, while others are still grappling with the implications of their findings. There is no explicit consensus, but productive dialogue is ongoing.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the assumptions they can make about the problem setup. There is a noted emphasis on understanding the geometric interpretation of complex numbers on the unit circle.

RJLiberator
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The problem states, Show that:
a) |e^(i*theta)| = 1.
Now, the definition of e^(i*theta) makes this
|cos(theta)+isin(theta)|
If we choose any theta then this should be equal to 1.

What can help me prove this? If I choose, say, pi/6 then it simplifies to |(sqrt(3))/2+i/2)| which doesn't seem to equal 1.

b) BAR(e^(i*theta)) = e^(-i*theta)

Here's what I think. The bar e^(i*theta) means that the definition is cos(theta)-isin(theta) and this can be rewritten as cos(-theta)+i*sin(-theta) which can be inputted back into the definition to see that e^(-i*theta) is correct.
 
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RJLiberator said:
The problem states, Show that:
a) |e^(i*theta)| = 1.
Now, the definition of e^(i*theta) makes this
|cos(theta)+isin(theta)|
If we choose any theta then this should be equal to 1.

What can help me prove this? If I choose, say, pi/6 then it simplifies to |(sqrt(3))/2+i/2)| which doesn't seem to equal 1.

b) BAR(e^(i*theta)) = e^(-i*theta)

Here's what I think. The bar e^(i*theta) means that the definition is cos(theta)-isin(theta) and this can be rewritten as cos(-theta)+i*sin(-theta) which can be inputted back into the definition to see that e^(-i*theta) is correct.

Uh, ##|x+iy|=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}##, yes? So?
 
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Dick said:
Uh, ##|x+iy|=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}##, yes? So?

Ok, so when we have |cos(theta)+isin(theta)| this can be represented as sqrt(cos^2(theta)+sin^2(theta)) and this is clearly equal to 1, always.

Ah, that is simply beautiful.
I appreciate your guidance here. Swiftly helped me here.
 
RJLiberator said:
|(sqrt(3))/2+i/2)| which doesn't seem to equal 1.

It does.
 
Also, I am not sure what the starting point is, what you can assume, but ## cos\theta+ isin\theta ## is a parametrization for a point in the unit circle.
 

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