MHB Complex Numbers VI: Finding Least Value of |z-2√2-4i|

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding the least value of |z-2√2-4i| given the constraints |z-4i|≤√5 and π/4≤arg(z+4)≤π/2. Participants have sketched the loci on an Argand diagram and are exploring the intersection of these sets. The key challenge is determining the shortest distance from a point to a semi-disk, which involves identifying the complex number z_1 that minimizes this distance. There are also technical issues regarding the use of LaTeX for mathematical expressions. Ultimately, the goal is to find the exact form of z_1 and the corresponding least value.
Punch
Messages
44
Reaction score
0
Sketch on an Argand diagram the set of points satisfying both |z-4i|<=\sqrt{5} and \frac{\pi}{4}<=arg(z+4)<=\frac{\pi}{2}.

I have already sketched the 2 loci. The problem lies in the following part.

Hence find the least value of |z-2\sqrt{2}-4i|. Find, in exact form, the complex number z_1 represented by the point P that gives this least value.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Punch said:
Hence find the least value of |z-2\sqrt{2}-4i|.
Over which set of z? The intersection defined in the first part? It seems that you need to find the shortest distance from a point to a semi-disk.

Why don't you wrap the [tex]...[/tex] tags around your formulas?
 
Evgeny.Makarov said:
Over which set of z? The intersection defined in the first part? It seems that you need to find the shortest distance from a point to a semi-disk.

Why don't you wrap the \(z_1\) tags around your formulas?

Yes, how do I then find the complex number z_1 in the following part?

I tried using the latex but they didnt seem to work
 
Punch said:
Yes, how do I then find the complex number z_1 in the following part?
See the following picture.

argand.png


Punch said:
I tried using the latex but they didnt seem to work
Type [tex]\frac{\pi}{4}\le\arg(z+4)\le\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex] to get \frac{\pi}{4}\le\arg(z+4)\le\frac{\pi}{2}.
 
Suppose ,instead of the usual x,y coordinate system with an I basis vector along the x -axis and a corresponding j basis vector along the y-axis we instead have a different pair of basis vectors ,call them e and f along their respective axes. I have seen that this is an important subject in maths My question is what physical applications does such a model apply to? I am asking here because I have devoted quite a lot of time in the past to understanding convectors and the dual...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...

Similar threads

Back
Top