Condensed matter physicist advice ?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the career prospects and educational pathways in condensed matter physics (CMP). Participants explore topics such as average salaries, the necessity of advanced degrees, specific areas of interest within CMP, and course recommendations for students new to the field.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses interest in earning a comfortable salary in CMP and questions the average earnings and job availability for those with and without a Ph.D.
  • Another participant notes that CMP is a broad field and asks for clarification on specific interests, such as semiconductors or magnetic materials.
  • A participant mentions their interest in developing useful materials and identifies magnetic materials, nanotechnology, and soft condensed matter as areas of interest.
  • It is suggested that knowledge in material development can lead to job opportunities and earnings in the specified range.
  • A request for more detailed advice on courses and degree structures is made, including whether there are specialized degrees in CMP.
  • Recommendations for foundational courses in solid state physics and subsequent specialized courses are provided.
  • Another participant clarifies that CMP is typically part of broader physics degrees, with specialization determined by research choices.
  • Suggestions for specific areas of specialization within CMP, such as semiconductor technology and organic electronics, are offered.
  • A participant encourages sharing information about the educational institution to facilitate more tailored advice.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the importance of advanced education in CMP and the potential for job opportunities in the field. However, there are varying opinions on the necessity of a Ph.D. and the specific areas of specialization that may be most beneficial.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of consensus on the necessity of a Ph.D. for career advancement and the broad nature of CMP, which may lead to differing interpretations of what constitutes a specialization.

Who May Find This Useful

Students considering a career in condensed matter physics, educators in physics, and professionals seeking insights into the educational pathways and job market in CMP.

Elbobo
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Although I'm not going into physics for a love of money/easy money, I still want a decent amount to live comfortably. 80-90k+ is alright with me, and condensed matter is pretty interesting, practical, and very helpful.

I'm curious as to how much they earn on average/median in a year. Does a successful one require a Ph.D? If not, how does job availability and income jump with a Ph.D in hand? I will at least get a Masters.

A job description in your own words too would be nice. I searched around so far, and they seem a bit like engineers to me (sorry if they're not, I'm still new to it).

Any advice you can give would be appreciated :)
 
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Condensed matter physics is a broad field, too broad to list right here. What specifically interests you in condensed matter, semiconductors, magnetic materials, opto-electronic phenomenon etc...
 
As I said, I'm quite new to the field, but developing/creating useful materials with physical principles for the world to use interests me. I guess (off of Wikipedia, yeah my knowledge of CM is pretty limited) magnetic materials, nanotechnology, and soft condensed matter are right down my alley.
 
The materials industry is huge. If you got knowledge how to build a material after specs, you will at least have a job. And money will come to you (like in the range you specified) if you work at it.
 
Thanks for that guys, but I need a bit more depth...

Like what are some courses that I should take? Is there just a condensed matter degree or does it branch into specialties (not the job, but the degree itself)? What is a major branch in CMP that many specialize in (job)?

I'd really like more advice than this -.-
 
I'd take a solid state physics course (Kittel or Ashcroft & Mermin) then you can get into more specialized courses like the Quantum Theory of Solids, Many-Body Physics etc...

The basic course should introduce you into the broader areas of condensed matter physics, out of that you can get an appreciation about where you might be interested in going from there.
 
I don't usually see separate condensed matter degrees; they're physics Masters or PhD's, just you do your research in condensed matter. What area of condensed matter you go to work in will be determined largely by your research choice.

If I were in your shoes I'd pick semiconductor technology, magnetic information systems (or at least a concentration in something related to spin, spin tunneling, etc), or organic electronics. I'm sure there are lots of other very good choices.
 
Elbobo: It wouldn't hurt if you told us something about your university and put something on the table that we could discuss.

But, I think you should go into some theory/modelling/materials physics-speciality if you like CMP. Does your designated educational facility have something like that?
 

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