Condition on vector field to be a diffeomorphism.

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kroni
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Hi everybody,

Let [itex]V(x)[/itex] a vector field on a manifold ([itex]R^2[/itex] in my case), i am looking for a condition on [itex]V(x)[/itex] for which the function [itex]x^µ \rightarrow x^µ + V^µ(x)[/itex] is a diffeomorphism. I read some document speaking about the flow, integral curve for ODE solving but i fail to find a generic condition to avoid V to send two point on the same coordinate. I think about the generator of the diffeomorphism group but it's only defined infinitesimaly.

Thanks

Clément
 
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there are a lot of possible approaches to sufficient conditions. For example, if ##\sup_{x\in\mathbb{R}^2}\Big\|\frac{\partial V}{\partial x}\Big\|## is small enough then it is a diffeomorphism. monotonicity assumption can also help. Perhaps the book Topics in Nonlinear Functional Analysis by L Nirenberg would be of use
 
Monotonicity work only in 1D,
[itex]\sup_{x\in\mathbb{R}^2}\Big\|\frac{\partial V}{\partial x}\Big\|[\itex] is non local.<br /> I will look in the book you advise. I find this problem really interesting, may be treated and treated again, but interesting<br /> <br /> Thanks for your answer.<br /> <br /> Clément[/itex]
 
kroni said:
Monotonicity work only in 1D,
there is multidimensional version of monotonicity, by the way:)