Why did u state in post no. 2 that there are 5 variables and 4 equations ?
Because I counted them. Didn't you?
Don't forget to count the unnamed variable that the question wants you to find - helps if you give it a name.
What if I took A=9 and D=1 .
Then the value of ADA would be 81
Would that be considered correct too ?
Define: "correct".
That combination would satisfy the list of relations for particular values of B and C - does that make it "correct"?
That there are infinite such combinations could just mean that there are no correct answers couldn't it?
You will have to make that judgement call because only you know the context of the problem.
There is no extra information given
Sometimes the extra information is implied in the question, or in the context in which you got it. i.e. if you got it as homework in a linear algebra course, then the way forward will probably have something to do with the topic just covered in class (or just about to be covered).
Like I said - it could be a trick.
We've been assuming that the different letters are separate variables usual to algebra.
Then ADA=AAD=DAA ... and we expect them to have the usual algebraic relations in each statement. But if you look at the list in post #2, it would be consistent with the relations as written for ADA=6 ... but then that would be a trick.
There is probably something you have missed that limits the possible values that X can take. Double check.