Confusion: outer tube heated vs. inner tube heated

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In double-pipe heat exchangers, "outer tube heated" refers to the scenario where the outer tube contains the hot fluid, while the inner tube carries the colder fluid. This means that the outer fluid is heated as it flows through the exchanger, increasing its temperature from inlet to outlet. The discussion clarifies that the common configuration involves the hotter substance flowing through the inner tube. The terminology can be confusing, but understanding that "heated" indicates an increase in temperature is crucial. Overall, the consensus is that the outer tube typically contains the hot fluid in this context.
maistral
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Hi, I'm rather confused with the wording in Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook regarding "outer tube heated" and "inner tube heated" in double-pipe heat exchangers. Obviously both are opposites of each other, so I'd like to ask using "outer tube heated" as reference.

When we say "outer tube heated", does it mean:

- The outer tube contains hot fluid, therefore, the inner tube contains the colder fluid; or:
- The outer fluid is literally being heated, therefore it is the cold fluid, and that the inner tube contains the hot fluid?
 
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I understand it as the second option.
"Heated" means the flow is increasing its temperature between inlet and outlet.
Most of the double pipe heat exchangers that I have seen work that way:
The hotter substance flows through the inner tube, while the outer shell contains the colder fluid.
 
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