Conical Tank Water Leak Rate Calculation

  • Thread starter Thread starter Feodalherren
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cone Water
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the rate at which water is being pumped into an inverted conical tank, given a water leak rate of 10,000 cm³/min and a water level rise of 20 cm/min at a height of 2 m. The tank dimensions are a height of 6 m and a diameter of 4 m. The solution involves using the volume formula for a cone, V=(1/3)πhr², and applying the concept of similar triangles to establish a relationship between the radius and height of the water in the tank. The correct differentiation of the volume formula is crucial for determining the desired rate of water being pumped into the tank.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically differentiation
  • Familiarity with the volume formula for cones
  • Knowledge of similar triangles and their application in geometry
  • Basic principles of fluid dynamics related to rates of change
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the differentiation of the volume of a cone with respect to height and radius
  • Learn how to apply similar triangles in dynamic geometric situations
  • Explore fluid dynamics concepts related to inflow and outflow rates
  • Practice problems involving related rates in calculus
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on related rates, as well as educators teaching geometric applications in real-world scenarios involving fluid dynamics.

Feodalherren
Messages
604
Reaction score
6

Homework Statement



Water is leaking out of an inverted conical tank at a rate of 10,000 cm^3 / min at the same time that water is being pumped into the tank at a constant rate. The tank has a height of 6m and the diameter at the top is 4m. If the water level is rising at a rate of 20cm/min when the height of the water is 2m, find the rate at which water is being pumped into the tank.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is how I started:

I want dV/dt when h=200 and dh/dt = 20.

I used similar triangles to get the radius of the smaller cone to be 1/√8

The volume of a cone is:
V=(1/3)∏hr^2

Last step was simply to differentiate the volume formula with the radius. Somewhere something went wrong, it just feels wrong to me... Help? :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Feodalherren said:

Homework Statement



Water is leaking out of an inverted conical tank at a rate of 10,000 cm^3 / min at the same time that water is being pumped into the tank at a constant rate. The tank has a height of 6m and the diameter at the top is 4m. If the water level is rising at a rate of 20cm/min when the height of the water is 2m, find the rate at which water is being pumped into the tank.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is how I started:

I want dV/dt when h=200 and dh/dt = 20.

I used similar triangles to get the radius of the smaller cone to be 1/√8
This is where you went wrong. The radius of the smaller cone is changing all the time. Use similar triangles to get a relationship between the radius and height of the smaller cone. Then you can write the volume as a function of either h or r alone.
Feodalherren said:
The volume of a cone is:
V=(1/3)∏hr^2

Last step was simply to differentiate the volume formula with the radius. Somewhere something went wrong, it just feels wrong to me... Help? :)
 
Thank you I got it now! :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
11
Views
3K