Connection between emissivity and albedo

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the relationship between emissivity and albedo, particularly in the context of thermal radiation and opaque objects. Participants explore definitions and potential connections between these two properties.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that for opaque objects, the relationship can be expressed as emissivity plus albedo equals one, although this may involve spectral weighting.
  • One participant suggests that emissivity is equal to albedo at a given wavelength, positing that if they were not equal, heat could flow from a colder object to a hotter one via radiation.
  • Another participant acknowledges a confusion between albedo and absorption, affirming the relationship of emissivity plus albedo equals one.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

While there is some agreement on the relationship between emissivity and albedo, participants express differing views on the implications and definitions, indicating that the discussion remains somewhat unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention potential spectral weighting in the definition of albedo and the need for clarity on the distinctions between emissivity, reflectivity, and absorption, which may affect the discussion.

mike133
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Hi,
I am studying thermal radiation. Does anyone know what is a connection between emissivity and albedo.
Regards,
Mike
 
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Albedo is a reflection, so emissivity + albedo = 1, for opaque objects. There's probably some spectral weighting involved in the definition of albedo.
 
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Andy Resnick said:
Albedo is a reflection, so emissivity + albedo = 1, for opaque objects. There's probably some spectral weighting involved in the definition of albedo.
You are confusing emissivity and reflectivity. [No, I'm confusing albedo and absorption. Sorry.]

Emissivity is equal to albedo at a given wavelength. If they were not equal, the heat could flow from colder object to hotter one via radiation.
 
Last edited:
I think Andy was correct.

For non transparent bodies:
emissivity+albedo=1
 
Yeah, you're right. I somehow confused albedo and absorption. Emissivity+albedo=1 is correct.
 

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