Conservation of energy minimum speed

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 2K views
firezap
Messages
29
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Gus is at end of rope. He needs to reach roof. His friend fires cannon ball horizontally hitting Gus and get stuck in belt. Find minimum speed of cannon ball for Gus to reach roof. 50m is rope. 99kg is Gus. 1kg is ball. 45° angle in diagram


Homework Equations


conservation of energy
Et1 = Et2
1/2mv^2 = mgh
momentum
p = mv


The Attempt at a Solution


1/2(1)v^2 = 99(9.8)(50xsin45°)
1/2v^2 = 34301.75
v = 260 m/s
is this right?
 

Attachments

  • mspaint2.jpg
    mspaint2.jpg
    11 KB · Views: 471
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
conservation of energy:
1/2 (m+M) V² = (m+M)gh
V² = 2gh
conservation of momentum:
mv = (m+M)V
v = (m+M) sqrt(2gh) / m
is this correct?
 
firezap said:
conservation of energy:
1/2 (m+M) V² = (m+M)gh
V² = 2gh
conservation of momentum:
mv = (m+M)V
v = (m+M) sqrt(2gh) / m
is this correct?
Looks good. The collision of cannonball and person is treated as an inelastic collision.