Conservation of momentum (should be easy)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem in conservation of momentum and kinetic energy related to an explosion in deep space. The scenario involves an object of mass 16 kg that explodes into two pieces with one piece being four times as massive as the other, and the less massive piece comes to a stop relative to the observer.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the kinetic energy added during the explosion by determining initial and final momentum and kinetic energy. Some participants question the calculations and suggest checking the formulas used.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing examination of the calculations related to kinetic energy. One participant believes the final velocity calculated by the original poster is correct, while another points out a potential error in the calculation of kinetic energy. The discussion reflects a mix of verification and exploration of the problem's assumptions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the explosion occurs in deep space, which may imply certain assumptions about external forces and reference frames. There is also mention of a homework site providing feedback on the calculations, indicating constraints on the problem-solving process.

gbdusty
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An object, with mass 16 kg and speed 19 m/s relative to an observer, explodes into two pieces, one 4 times as massive as the other; the explosion takes place in deep space. The less massive piece stops relative to the observer. How much kinetic energy is added to the system during the explosion, as measured in the observer's reference frame?

I calculated the original momentum, then i calculated the final momentum. I then solved for vfinal. I got 23.75 m/s for my vfinal. But now I tried calculating delta KE and I'm getting 1624.5 J, but my homework site is telling me it is incorrect. Can someone help me out?
 
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I believe that your vfinal is correct, but you have probably made some stupid mistake with calculations at the end.
Initial kinetic energy is 0.5*16*(19)^2 and final KE is 0.5*(16/5)*4*(23.75)^2, and the difference, delta KE is 722J. Check it again!
 
Are you using the correct formula?
 
thanks i was adding both masses for the final momentum, that was my foolish mistake.
 

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