Constant acceleration of an antelope

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an antelope moving with constant acceleration, covering a distance of 80.0 m in 6.70 s, with a final speed of 14.6 m/s at the second point. Participants are tasked with finding the initial speed and acceleration of the antelope.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of constant acceleration and question whether the initial speed can be assumed to be zero. They explore different interpretations of speed and distance calculations, and some express confusion regarding the relevant formulas for displacement and velocity.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing clarification regarding the relationship between initial velocity and constant acceleration. Some participants have provided insights into the formulas for displacement and velocity, while others are seeking further explanation and understanding of the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the definitions and implications of constant acceleration, particularly in relation to initial velocity. There is a noted lack of consensus on how to approach the problem, and some participants are requesting more detailed explanations.

tAzneem
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An antelope moving with constant acceleration covers the distance 80.0m between
two points in time 6.70s. Its speed as it passes the second point is 14.6 m/s.
1) What is its speed at the first point?
2) What is the acceleration?

First I understand that when we have (constant acceleration) that means --> Vo=0m/s

*_______________* If that was the two points , so t1=0 , t2=6.70 and the all distance is 80
Vx=14.6
For 1 ) I though the answer will be zero OR can we do 80/6.70=11.9 , I really have an issue to know if the speed they are talking about is v=Δx/t or they are talking about S=D/t
2) α= Δv/Δt --> 14.6/6.70 = 2.2m/s^2
 
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tAzneem said:

An antelope moving with constant acceleration covers the distance 80.0m between
two points in time 6.70s. Its speed as it passes the second point is 14.6 m/s.
1) What is its speed at the first point?
2) What is the acceleration?

First I understand that when we have (constant acceleration) that means --> Vo=0m/s

*_______________* If that was the two points , so t1=0 , t2=6.70 and the all distance is 80
Vx=14.6
For 1 ) I though the answer will be zero OR can we do 80/6.70=11.9 , I really have an issue to know if the speed they are talking about is v=Δx/t or they are talking about S=D/t
2) α= Δv/Δt --> 14.6/6.70 = 2.2m/s^2

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Constant acceleration doesn't mean v0=0m/s. It just means the acceleration 'a' is constant. What are formulas for displacement and velocity assuming initial velocity v0 and constant acceleration a? Something like x=v0*t is only true if there is no acceleration.
 
Last edited:
Sorry , but I didn't get it , ok constant a , doesn't mean Vo=0
Can you explain the Q. more for me
 
tAzneem said:
Sorry , but I didn't get it , ok constant a , doesn't mean Vo=0
Can you explain the Q. more for me

You can fire a toy rocket forward with constant acceleration, either starting from rest or starting from a moving car. The acceleration is the same, but the two situations give different velocities; they differ by the velocity the car had at the launch point. It's not rocket science!
 
tAzneem said:
Sorry , but I didn't get it , ok constant a , doesn't mean Vo=0
Can you explain the Q. more for me

If there is no acceleration you can write the displacement as x(t)=x0+v0*t, where x0 is the initial position and v0 is the initial velocity. There is a similar expression for the case of constant acceleration. You must have seen it before. Try to find it.
 
Ok thank you both
 

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