Constructive and Destructive Interference of Waves at pi/50 Time - Find Points

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the constructive and destructive interference of two wave functions, y1(x,t) = 4*cos(20*t - 30*x) and y2(x,t) = 4*cos(20*t + 30*x), at a specific time t = π/50. The key results indicate that constructive interference occurs at x = π/60 + (2πn/30) and destructive interference at x = nπ/30, where n is an integer. The participants emphasize the importance of understanding phase relationships and the implications of wave amplitude and angular frequency in interference patterns.

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Homework Statement


y1(x,t)=4*cos(20*t-30*x)
y2(x,t)=4*cos(20*t+30*x)
set t=pi/50 and find the points where the wave interferes constructively and destructively

The Attempt at a Solution



So I tried to take the derivative of y1 and y2 added together and set it equal to zero.

[tex]120*sin(\frac{2 \pi}{5}-30x) = 120*sin(\frac{2 \pi}{5}+30x)[/tex]

then I took out the 120 on both sides, but I am not sure what to do from their exactly. I tried to take the arcsin a few different ways but I couldn't get anything concrete.

I know the answer is [tex]x= \frac{\pi}{60}+\frac{2 \pi n}{30}[/tex] for constructive
and [tex]x= \frac{n \pi}{30}[/tex] for destructive

this makes sense to me since the period would be 2pi/30 but I don't get how they actually got there. Could someone point me in the right direction
 
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Since both of these waves have the same amplitude and the same angular frequency when they interfere they will give 0 for destructive interference and wave*2 for constructive.

wave1 + wave2 = 0 happens when?

how does the constructive go?

think about what a phase really means
 
Last edited:

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