Continuity equation equalling a complex number

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the implications of the continuity equation equating to a complex number in the context of probability current. It indicates a violation of charge conservation, suggesting that the current density is complex while the charge density remains real. This scenario typically arises from unconventional approaches or potential errors in calculations. The consensus is that encountering a complex result in this equation is indicative of either an exotic theoretical framework or a mistake in the analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the continuity equation in quantum mechanics
  • Familiarity with probability current concepts
  • Knowledge of charge conservation principles
  • Basic grasp of complex numbers in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of complex current density in quantum mechanics
  • Study the continuity equation and its applications in various physical contexts
  • Explore exotic theories that allow for non-conservation of charge
  • Investigate common errors in applying the continuity equation
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, particularly those specializing in quantum mechanics, theoretical physicists exploring advanced concepts, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of charge conservation and the continuity equation.

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What does it mean if the continuity equation equals a complex number (rather than zero)?

I ask this in the context of the probability current.
 
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That your charge is not conserved and that your current density is complex (because hopefully your charge density isn't). Without context there's not much more to say. However, my first guess would be that you're trying to do something very exotic or you did something wrong.
 

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