Proving Continuity of Derivatives for a Multivariable Function

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the continuity of derivatives for a continuously differentiable multivariable function f: R^n --> R. The key equation to demonstrate is (df/d(alphap))(x) = alpha(df/d(p))(x), where p is a nonzero point in R^n and alpha is a nonzero real number. The user attempts to derive this relationship using the concept of directional derivatives, specifically expressing (df/d(alphap))(x) in terms of the gradient of f and the directional derivative in the direction of p. The solution hinges on understanding the properties of directional derivatives and gradients.

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  • Understanding of multivariable calculus concepts, particularly directional derivatives.
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  • Basic proficiency in mathematical notation for derivatives and functions.
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Homework Statement



Suppose that the function f: R^n --> R is continuously differentiable. Let x be a point in R^n. For p a nonzero point in R^n and alpha a nonzero real number, show that
(df/d(alphap))(x)=alpha(df/d(p))(x)

Homework Equations



A function f: I --> R, defined on an open interval, is called continuously differentiable provided that it is differentiable and its derivative is continuous.

The Attempt at a Solution



Unfortunately, I do not have one. Which is why I am in dire need of help. I don't know where to begin. By the way, sorry for the horrible formatting, I am new to the forums.

Edit: Okay, I might have an attempt at a solution.
(df/d(alphap))(x)=<gradientf(x),alphap>=alpha<gradientf(x),p>=alpha(df/dp)(x)
 
Last edited:
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If df/d(p) means the directional derivative of f in the direction p, I think that looks ok.
 
Oh, sorry. Yeah. I was talking about the directional derivative. I don't know how to write the actual notation for directional derivatives on here. And thank you for your help!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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