Converge conditionally or converge absolutely

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SUMMARY

The series $$\sum^{\infty}_{n=1} \frac{(-1)^n}{n^2}$$ is absolutely convergent, as established by the convergence of the series $$\sum^{\infty}_{n=1} \frac{1}{n^2}$$, which converges to $$\frac{\pi^2}{6}$$. The Alternating Series Test (AST) can also be applied, but since the absolute series converges, it confirms absolute convergence. The p-series test indicates that since $$p = 2 > 1$$, the series converges. Therefore, the series does not diverge or conditionally converge.

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shamieh
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I'm confused. I know that $$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{1}{n^2}$$ converges to $$\frac{\pi^2}{6}$$ but I don't know what it does when it is alternating...

I'm given this $$\sum^{\infty}_{n= 1} \frac{(-1)^n}{n^2} $$ and told to find out if it conditionally converges, diverges or converges absolutely.Can I use lopitals to get 1/n and then use the AST and say 0 <= 1/n+1 <= 1/n and lim n-> infinity = 0 therefore by AST the series converges?
 
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shamieh said:
I'm confused. I know that $$\sum^{\infty}_{n = 1} \frac{1}{n^2}$$ converges to $$\frac{\pi^2}{6}$$ but I don't know what it does when it is alternating...

I'm given this $$\sum^{\infty}_{n= 1} \frac{(-1)^n}{n^2} $$ and told to find out if it conditionally converges, diverges or converges absolutely.Can I use lopitals to get 1/n and then use the AST and say 0 <= 1/n+1 <= 1/n and lim n-> infinity = 0 therefore by AST the series converges?

Since you already know that $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \sum \left| \frac{ (-1)^n }{n^2} \right| = \sum \frac{1}{n^2} \end{align*}$ is convergent, the series is obviously absolutely convergent...
 
Wow I'm making these way harder than they need to be. I need to get better at inspection. But couldn't you also use the AST test since you really just have a $$\frac{1}{n^2}$$ which is a number over infinity, which = 0 ? Also couldn't you just look at $$1/n^2$$ using the p series test as well to see that $$p > 1$$ so converges?
 
Yes LAST can be used to determine the convergence of this series as well.

HOWEVER, your question is asking you to determine if the series is ABSOLUTELY convergent or CONDITIONALLY convergent. That means you need to test for absolute convergence first. You would go for LAST if you couldn't show the series is absolutely convergent.
 

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