Convergence in a Discrete Metric Space - What Does It Mean?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter vandanak
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Discrete Metric
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of convergence in a discrete metric space, defined by the distance function d((x1,x2,...xn),(y1,y2,...yn)) which equals 0 if xi=yi and 1 otherwise. It establishes that a metric space is complete if every Cauchy sequence converges, with the condition that a Cauchy sequence must be eventually constant for convergence to occur. The conclusion emphasizes that in a discrete metric space, convergence is straightforward due to the nature of the distance function.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of discrete metric spaces
  • Knowledge of Cauchy sequences
  • Familiarity with the concept of convergence in metric spaces
  • Basic mathematical notation and limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of discrete metric spaces
  • Explore the implications of completeness in metric spaces
  • Learn about Cauchy sequences in various types of metric spaces
  • Investigate examples of convergence in discrete metric spaces
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of topology, and anyone interested in the properties of metric spaces and convergence theories.

vandanak
Messages
34
Reaction score
0
how is discrete metric space given by d((x1,x2,...xn)(y1,y2,...yn))=0 if xi=yi else 1
disc
is complete
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you thought about what convergence of a sequence means in a discrete space?

A metric space is "complete" if and only if every Cauchy sequence converges. And, of course, a Cauchy sequence is one where \lim_{m,n\rightarrow \infty} d(a_n,a_m)= 0. Since d(x,y)= 1 for x\ne y, in order for that to happen the sequence must be "eventually constant", i.e. for some N, if n,m> N, a_n= a_m and it is easy to show that such a sequence converges.
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K