Converse Statement of Uniform Continuity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the converse statement of uniform continuity, specifically proving that if a function f: A → ℝ preserves Cauchy sequences in a subset A of ℝ, then f is uniformly continuous on A. The user proposes a proof by contradiction, suggesting that the boundedness of A is essential for the preservation of Cauchy sequences. They explore the Cauchy Criterion and consider using the contrapositive approach to demonstrate the relationship between Cauchy sequences and uniform continuity, ultimately noting that compactness of A is necessary for the proof to hold.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of uniform continuity and its definitions
  • Familiarity with Cauchy sequences and the Cauchy Criterion
  • Knowledge of compact sets in real analysis
  • Experience with proof techniques, including contradiction and contrapositive
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of compact sets in real analysis
  • Learn about the implications of the Cauchy Criterion in different contexts
  • Explore the relationship between continuity and uniform continuity
  • Investigate examples of functions that are not uniformly continuous
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Mathematicians, students of real analysis, and anyone interested in the properties of continuous functions and Cauchy sequences.

CoachZ
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Recently, I proved that Given f:A \rightarrow \mathbb R is uniformly continuous and (x_{n}) \subseteq A is a Cauchy Sequence, then f(x_{n}) is a Cauchy sequence, which really isn't too difficult a proof, however I'm having issues with the converse statement... More specifically, Suppose A \subseteq \mathbb R and f: A \rightarrow \mathbb R with the property that it preserves Cauchy sequences in A, i.e. x_{n} \in A and {x_{n}} is Cauchy, {f(x_{n})} is Cauchy, then prove that f is uniformly continuous on A

My idea was to show by way of contradiction that the boundedness of A cannot be removed, which would then imply that x_{n} is not Cauchy if it were removed, which implies that f(x_{n}) is not Cauchy. From this point, I'm a bit stuck... I was under that impression that I could use Cauchy Criterion, which states that a sequence converges iff it is a Cauchy sequence, and since x_{n} isn't a Cauchy sequence, then it doesn't converge, which implies that it cannot be continuous on all points in \mathbb R, which implies that it is not continuous on \mathbb R, therefore cannot be uniform continuous on \mathbb R.

Perhaps contrapositive would work better? Any suggestions?
 
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I think the best way to handle this is to look at the contrapositive, since that's a good way to generate sequences. From the perspective of the contrapositive, we can basically always pick two points x and y arbitrarily close while their images are a fixed distance apart. It shouldn't be too hard to show that this would imply that we can find a sequence that is Cauchy (eventually any two terms are arbitrarily close), but the image sequence is not Cauchy (images of terms are a fixed distance apart).
 
What about f(x) = x2?
 
Good point, you need A to be compact for this to work.
 
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