Converse Statement of Uniform Continuity

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the converse statement of uniform continuity, specifically exploring whether a function that preserves Cauchy sequences is necessarily uniformly continuous. Participants are examining the implications of boundedness and the use of contrapositive reasoning in their proofs.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proved that if a function is uniformly continuous and a sequence is Cauchy, then the image of that sequence is also Cauchy, but is struggling with the converse.
  • The same participant suggests using contradiction to show that the boundedness of the set A is necessary for the converse to hold.
  • Another participant proposes that examining the contrapositive could be a fruitful approach, suggesting that one can find points that are close together in A but whose images are a fixed distance apart.
  • A third participant introduces the function f(x) = x² as a potential counterexample to the converse statement.
  • One participant notes that compactness of A is required for the argument to hold, indicating a limitation in the generality of the discussion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of boundedness and compactness in relation to the converse statement, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on the properties of the set A, particularly regarding compactness and boundedness, which are not fully resolved in the context of the converse statement.

CoachZ
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Recently, I proved that Given f:A \rightarrow \mathbb R is uniformly continuous and (x_{n}) \subseteq A is a Cauchy Sequence, then f(x_{n}) is a Cauchy sequence, which really isn't too difficult a proof, however I'm having issues with the converse statement... More specifically, Suppose A \subseteq \mathbb R and f: A \rightarrow \mathbb R with the property that it preserves Cauchy sequences in A, i.e. x_{n} \in A and {x_{n}} is Cauchy, {f(x_{n})} is Cauchy, then prove that f is uniformly continuous on A

My idea was to show by way of contradiction that the boundedness of A cannot be removed, which would then imply that x_{n} is not Cauchy if it were removed, which implies that f(x_{n}) is not Cauchy. From this point, I'm a bit stuck... I was under that impression that I could use Cauchy Criterion, which states that a sequence converges iff it is a Cauchy sequence, and since x_{n} isn't a Cauchy sequence, then it doesn't converge, which implies that it cannot be continuous on all points in \mathbb R, which implies that it is not continuous on \mathbb R, therefore cannot be uniform continuous on \mathbb R.

Perhaps contrapositive would work better? Any suggestions?
 
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I think the best way to handle this is to look at the contrapositive, since that's a good way to generate sequences. From the perspective of the contrapositive, we can basically always pick two points x and y arbitrarily close while their images are a fixed distance apart. It shouldn't be too hard to show that this would imply that we can find a sequence that is Cauchy (eventually any two terms are arbitrarily close), but the image sequence is not Cauchy (images of terms are a fixed distance apart).
 
What about f(x) = x2?
 
Good point, you need A to be compact for this to work.
 

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