Cosmic strings account for primordial SMBH production?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Chronos
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Strings
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the paper titled "Can Superconducting Cosmic Strings Piercing Seed Black Holes Generate Supermassive Black Holes in the Early Universe?" which proposes a mechanism for the formation of supermassive black holes (SMBH) at redshift z~6 through cosmic strings. The analysis suggests that while the authors' assumptions are reasonable, the reconciliation of cosmic strings' non-detection and their impact on early universe energy density remains a challenge. The paper addresses cosmic strings' equation of state, w = -1/3, and its implications for observational parameters, yet questions persist regarding the frequency of cosmic string collisions necessary for SMBH production.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cosmic strings and their theoretical implications in cosmology.
  • Familiarity with supermassive black hole formation mechanisms.
  • Knowledge of observational cosmology and gravitational lensing techniques.
  • Basic grasp of the concept of redshift and its significance in the early universe.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of cosmic strings on energy density in cosmological models.
  • Explore the role of gravitational lensing in detecting cosmic strings.
  • Study the formation mechanisms of supermassive black holes in the early universe.
  • Investigate current observational techniques for detecting cosmic strings and their limitations.
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, cosmologists, and theoretical physicists interested in the formation of supermassive black holes and the role of cosmic strings in the early universe.

Chronos
Science Advisor
Gold Member
Messages
11,420
Reaction score
750
This paper, http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.01584, Can Superconducting Cosmic Strings Piercing Seed Black Holes Generate Supermassive Black Holes in the Early Universe? offers a possible solution to the problem of SMBH abundances in the early universe at z~6. I suspended my abhorrence to the notion of cosmic strings to give this a look and it appears reasonable within the context of the authors' assumptions.
 
Space news on Phys.org
This would have to be reconciled with the current non-detection of cosmic strings, both in their impact on the energy density of the early universe (cosmic strings have w = -1/3, which can markedly change a number of observational parameters for the early universe), and in terms of the failure of cosmological observations of strings at later times (primarily through gravitational lensing). It just seems unlikely that there can be enough cosmic strings around for such collisions to occur with any frequency.
 
It appears, to me, the authors adequately accounted for cosmic string abundance in their analysis.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 134 ·
5
Replies
134
Views
12K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 50 ·
2
Replies
50
Views
8K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K