Undergrad Cosmological perturbations and CMBR anisotropies

  • Thread starter Thread starter Ranku
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

CMBR anisotropies are fundamentally shaped by cosmological perturbations originating from quantum randomness during the universe's compact phase. While inflation plays a critical role in scaling these perturbations, it is not the sole contributor; baryons, dark matter, neutrinos, and dark energy also influence the initial density fluctuations. The inflaton field transitions into normal matter and radiation as energy density decreases, leading to the formation of structures like stars and planets. This interplay of constituents ultimately drives the expansion of the universe.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of CMBR (Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation)
  • Familiarity with cosmological perturbation theory
  • Knowledge of the inflaton field and its role in inflation
  • Basic concepts of baryons, dark matter, and dark energy
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of quantum fluctuations in cosmology
  • Study the dynamics of the inflaton field in inflationary models
  • Explore the impact of baryons and dark matter on cosmic structure formation
  • Investigate the relationship between CMBR anisotropies and the expansion of the universe
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, cosmologists, and physics students interested in the origins of cosmic structure and the dynamics of the early universe.

Ranku
Messages
434
Reaction score
18
CMBR anisotropies are imprinted by cosmological perturbations. What contributed to these original perturbations - is it inflation alone, or does it include baryons, dark matter, neutrinos and dark energy?
 
Space news on Phys.org
It isn't inflation per se. Its source is quantum randomness when the universe was very compact, meaning that the initial density was slightly non-uniform on very small scales. This was rapidly scaled up by inflation and later more slowly by expansion to give the medium scale anisotropy we see today.

Remember that this is all very theoretical.
 
Ibix said:
Its source is quantum randomness when the universe was very compact, meaning that the initial density was slightly non-uniform on very small scales.
So, what are the 'constituents' of initial density upon which quantum randomness operates?
Ibix said:
This was rapidly scaled up by inflation and later more slowly by expansion to give the medium scale anisotropy we see today
In the post-inflation universe, do the other constituents of the universe, such as baryons, dark matter, etc., contribute to the anisotropy?
 
Ranku said:
So, what are the 'constituents' of initial density upon which quantum randomness operates?
The inflaton field. When the energy density drops low enough this condenses into normal matter and radiation.
Ranku said:
In the post-inflation universe, do the other constituents of the universe, such as baryons, dark matter, etc., contribute to the anisotropy?
Yes - ultimately causing some overdense regions to collapse into stars and planets. And it's its stress-energy in the universe that makes it an expanding universe in the first place.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
4K
  • · Replies 57 ·
2
Replies
57
Views
5K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K