Crate being pulled at angle, find tension

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the tension in a strap used to pull a 72 kg wooden crate tilted at 25° above the horizontal, with the strap inclined at 61°. The weight of the crate is determined to be 705.6 N. The user initially calculates a force of 329.02 N pulling the crate, but further analysis reveals the necessity of incorporating torque to accurately assess the tension component that keeps the crate suspended. The solution involves evaluating the torques created by the strap tension and the gravitational force acting through the crate's center of mass.

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physicsdreams
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Hello,

I'm new to physics forums, so excuse me ahead of time if something is wrong.


Homework Statement



A warehouse employee drags a 72 kg wooden crate across the floor at a constant velocity by pulling on a strap attached to the bottom of the box. The crate is tiled 25° above the horizontal, and the strap is inclined 61° above the horizontal. The center of gravity of the box coincides with its geometrical center, as indicated in the drawing. Find the magnitude of the tension in the strap.

The dimensions of the crate are .4m by .9m.
The .9m length is the side that is 25 degrees above the horizon.



Homework Equations



F(weight)=mg

T=rsin(theta)F?

The Attempt at a Solution



Its weight is 705.6N

705.6Ntan(25)=329.02N which is the force pulling the crate

this would translate into the x component of the tension.

329.02N/cos(61)= 678.65N

I'm not sure if/how to use torque or if torque affects the system at all.
I'm pretty sure that this problem isn't as simple as I made it out to be.
Thanks for your help!
 
Last edited:
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physicsdreams said:
Its weight is 705.6N

705.6Ntan(25)=329.02N which is the force pulling the crate

How did you arrive at that conclusion?

~[snip]~
I'm not sure if/how to use torque or if torque affects the system at all.
I'm pretty sure that this problem isn't as simple as I made it out to be.
Thanks for your help!

Yes, you'll need to use torques in order to determine the component of the tension that's keeping the crate's end suspended above the floor. The crate is pivoting along the bottom edge where it touches the floor. Find the torques due to the strap tension at the raised end of the box and due to gravity acting through the center of mass.
 

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