Finding the tension of two cables holding an object at rest

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 30 kg sphere held stationary by two cables, one at an angle of 60° above the horizontal and the other horizontal. The objective is to find the tension in both cables while considering the forces acting on the sphere.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Newton's 2nd law and the concept of vector sums in relation to the forces acting on the sphere. There are questions about how to determine the tension in the cables and the importance of considering the components of the forces involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on the vector nature of forces and the need for a free body diagram. There is an emphasis on writing simultaneous equations for the forces in both vertical and horizontal directions, but no consensus has been reached on the specific approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants are encouraged to create sketches or free body diagrams to better visualize the forces at play, and there is an acknowledgment of the challenges in understanding vector components in this context.

WOLFY302
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A 30 kg sphere is held stationary by two cables. One cable is attached at 60° above horizontal. The second cable is horizontal and attached at the side of the sphere. Find the tension in both cables.

Newton's 2nd law: F=ma, which means a = (∑F/m)
We can also find the weight: W = mg

Let's say that the tension for the angled cable is T1 and the tension for the horizontal cable is T2. Weight is mg, or (30 kg)(9.8 m/s^2). Acceleration is zero since the sphere is stationary, which means 0 = (∑F/m).

I'm not sure what to do from here. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

WOLFY

 
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Your ##\sum F## is a vector sum ##\sum \vec F##. How about that ?
 
BvU said:
Your ##\sum F## is a vector sum ##\sum \vec F##. How about that ?
I understand but how do I get to finding tension?
 
WOLFY302 said:
I understand but how do I get to finding tension?
Vectors have components...

Which components have to hold up the sphere (against what)? Which components have to balance each other so the sphere doesn't move sideways?
 
You did make a sketch, right ? Does it show what ##\sum F =0 ## means ?

And, uh, :welcome: !
 
A vector is zero if all its (cartesian) components are zero
can you post your sketch (aka free body diagram, which google if not known) ?
 
Have you been taught how to approach statics problems? In short... The net force in any direction is zero. So you can write simultaneous equations, perhaps one for the vertical direction and one for the horizontal direction. Then solve them to find whatever value the question asks for.
 

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