Create a DIY Quantum Mechanics Experiment with Debit Cards and a Laser Pointer

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a proposed DIY experiment using debit cards and a laser pointer, intended to demonstrate concepts related to quantum mechanics and the wave nature of light. Participants explore the classification of the experiment within the context of classical optics versus quantum mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant outlines the materials and steps for the experiment, suggesting it demonstrates the wave nature of light.
  • Another participant challenges the classification of the experiment as a quantum mechanics experiment, arguing it is a classical optics demonstration.
  • Some participants assert that while light exhibits wave properties, this does not necessarily imply a quantum mechanics context, emphasizing the historical development of the understanding of light.
  • There is a discussion on the duality of light as both particles and waves, referencing historical figures and experiments that contributed to this understanding.
  • A participant mentions the uncertainty principle as a connection to quantum mechanics, but this is contested in terms of the experiment's relevance to quantum phenomena.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach consensus on whether the proposed experiment qualifies as a quantum mechanics demonstration or remains strictly within classical optics. Multiple competing views are presented regarding the interpretation of the experiment's implications.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference historical developments in the understanding of light, indicating that the experiment may not fully encapsulate the complexities of quantum mechanics. The discussion highlights the ongoing debate about the nature of light and its classification in physics.

hl_world
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You will need:
  • 2 flat sheets of cards (debit card sized)
  • 2 small strips of paper
  • Adhesive tape or something else to hold the opaque objects together
  • Laser pointer

  1. Fold each strip of paper at either end of one of the longer edges of one of the cards
  2. Hold both cards together at edges
  3. Join the cards together with tape

You should end up with a thin slit between the cards. Project a laser beam through that slit and observe results.

KT7xJ0tjB4A[/youtube]
 
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hl_world said:
You will need:
  • 2 flat sheets of cards (debit card sized)
  • 2 small strips of paper
  • Adhesive tape or something else to hold the opaque objects together
  • Laser pointer

  1. Fold each strip of paper at either end of one of the longer edges of one of the cards
  2. Hold both cards together at edges
  3. Join the cards together with tape

You should end up with a thin slit between the cards. Project a laser beam through that slit and observe results.

KT7xJ0tjB4A[/youtube][/QUOTE] that's not a qm experiment? that's a classic optic experiment.
 
It demonstrates the wave nature of light.
 
hl_world said:
It demonstrates the wave nature of light.

And that is a "QM experiment"? How? Wave nature of light is a well-known classical observation.

Zz.
 
wow we're mean. cool experiment if you've never seen it before.
 
That light is waves is classical. In quantum mechanics particles have also become waves. This is a beautiful demonstration of the uncertainty principle, which definitely holds in quantum mechanics.
 
atyy said:
That light is waves is classical. In quantum mechanics particles have also become waves. This is a beautiful demonstration of the uncertainty principle, which definitely holds in quantum mechanics.

true statement - but the point ice109 was making is this experiment

“demonstrates the wave nature of light.”
Not the quantum mechanics wave nature of particles.

From around 1810 this is the Young experiment that proved Newton wrong about light being made of particles – it showed it was obviously made of waves. Took a few decades for science to accept that Newton was wrong but they did -

Until Plank in 1900 showed that light came in quantum units or particles later named Photons. Took a while but Einstein and others drove that point home with Quantum Theory -light came in Photon particles.

Later as part of building Quantum Mechanics 1920's we see experiments that actually test individual quantum particles going through the same double slit just one at a time (not so easy to do at home) gave the same “wave nature” for photons.
So the winner at that point is - - Particle / wave duality for the quantum mechanics definition of quantum entities.

Understanding the nature of the tests helps understand the history of the discoveries.

Beyond the history of science changing its mind on light four times; I’m all for a fifth change – but cracking the duality point of QM into just one view (particle or wave or ?) is an unknown future.
 

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