Crystal Planes: Definition & Meaning

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the definition and meaning of crystal planes in the context of crystallography. Participants explore the relationship between crystal planes, lattice points, and the arrangement of atoms within a crystal structure.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a consistent definition of crystal planes, questioning whether they refer to planes of basis or planes of ions within the basis.
  • Another participant defines crystal planes as 'planes of atoms' that exhibit a regular structure, noting that these planes may not represent the actual arrangement due to missing atoms and dislocations.
  • A different participant states that a crystal structure consists of a lattice and a basis, and defines a crystal plane as a plane that passes through lattice points.
  • Another contribution mentions that all lattice points lie on a series of equally spaced crystal planes.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying definitions and understandings of crystal planes, indicating that multiple competing views remain without a consensus on a singular definition.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved aspects regarding the definitions of basis, cells, and the implications of missing atoms and dislocations in the context of crystal planes.

Hymne
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I think I understand the meaning and definition of the concepts of basis, cells, primitivecells and lattice, and so on. But could somebody please give me a short and consistent definition on crystal planes?
For example on which level do you mean when you talk about these planes? Are they planes of basis or planes of ions inside basis?
 
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Crystal planes refer to 'planes of atoms' with some regular structure or array, as one would observe if the diametral planes of spheres representing that atoms were coplanar, i.e. they have the same geometric arrangement/relationship.

In reality though, there are missing atoms (and dislocations) and interstitial atoms. See - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislocation
 
Crystal structure = lattice + basis
Crystal plane = plane passing through lattice points
 
All lattice points are on a series of planes(Crystal plane),Crystal planes are equally separate with each other.
 

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