Decay of tauon into pion and neutrino

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the decay of a tauon with an energy of 20 GeV into a charged pion (rest mass 139.6 MeV/c²) and a massless neutrino. The key question is determining the condition for maximizing the energy of the pion post-decay. It is established that the energy of the pion is maximized when analyzed in the center-of-mass frame, as the neutrino, being massless, cannot be stationary and always moves at the speed of light. This leads to the conclusion that the decay dynamics must be considered in the appropriate reference frame to accurately calculate the pion's energy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of weak decay processes in particle physics
  • Familiarity with the properties of tauons, pions, and neutrinos
  • Knowledge of relativistic energy-momentum relations
  • Experience with reference frames in particle decay analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the center-of-mass frame analysis in particle decays
  • Learn about the implications of massless particles in relativistic physics
  • Explore energy-momentum conservation in particle interactions
  • Investigate the weak interaction and decay channels of tauons
USEFUL FOR

Particle physicists, students studying high-energy physics, and anyone interested in the dynamics of particle decays and energy calculations.

shroom
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Decay of tauon into pion and neutrino...

Hello all.

I have a question.

One of the weak decays of a tauon(energy 20GeV) is to a charged pion(rest mass 139.6Mev/c^2) and a neutrino(take the neutrino to be massless).

What condition results in the maximum energy of the pion after the decay?

Sketch how the decay appears in this case, and calculate the energy.

Attempt at solution.

Ok so I got that in the lab frame, the energy of the pion would be maximised if the neutrino remained stationary. Is this correct? The reason I am questioning is that if I am taking the neutrino as massless, can a massless particle be stationary? Because then by the relativistic relation

E^2=p^2 +m^2 since m is zero and p is zero as it's stationary then it has...well nothing.

Is there something obvious I am missing?

Thanks in advance,

Shroom
 
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If the neutrino is massless, it moves at the speed of light.
 


So the neutrino can never be stationary? I thought that would be the case. If this is so, then how do you go about maximising the energy of the pion?
 


Try analyzing the decay in the center-of-mass frame first.
 

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