Definition of the wedge product on the exterior algebra of a vector space

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the definition and properties of the wedge product in the context of the exterior algebra of a vector space, specifically \(\Lambda^*(V)\). Participants explore how the wedge product is defined and whether it can be extended bilinearly to the entire exterior algebra.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks clarification on whether the wedge product can be defined by extending the bilinear map \(\Lambda^k(V) \times \Lambda^l(V) \rightarrow \Lambda^{k+l}(V)\) to the direct sum \(\Lambda^*(V)\).
  • Another participant asserts that the wedge product is inherently defined as an internal operation on the exterior algebra, emphasizing its role in creating a Z_2 graded algebra.
  • A later reply confirms the initial participant's understanding of the calculation method for the wedge product, agreeing with the proposed approach.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of the wedge product's definition and its internal operation within the exterior algebra. While one participant seeks confirmation of their method, another emphasizes a more foundational perspective on the operation's definition.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the properties of the wedge product and the structure of the exterior algebra that are not fully elaborated upon, leaving some aspects unresolved.

phibonacci
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Hi,

I am currently reading about differential forms in "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" by J. M. Lee, and I was wondering exactly how you define the wedge product on the exterior algebra \Lambda^*(V) = \oplus_{k=0}^n\Lambda^k(V) of a vector space V. I understand how the wedge product is defined as a map
\Lambda^k(V)\times \Lambda^l(V) \rightarrow \Lambda^{k+l}(V).
Is the idea simply to extend this definition bilinearly to \Lambda^*(V)? I.e. given elements (T_0, ..., T_n) and (S_0, ..., S_n) in \Lambda^*(V), do we simply calculate all the combinations T_j \wedge S_k, add the obtained forms that have the same degree, and finally let these sums make up the new element of \Lambda^*(V)? This seems to me like an intuitive definition, but Lee wasn't very specific about this, so I thought I should make sure this is correct.

Please let me know if there is something in my post that seems unclear.
 
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Actually, the wedge product is placed as an internal operation on the exterior algebra right from the definition. That's the whole purpose of defining the direct sum of vector spaces, to make an external operation (from the pov of the vector spaces) internal. The wedge product takes an element of V* in another (typically different) element of V*, hence it's an internal operation on the exterior algebra. The direct sum vector space together with the wedge product is a Z_2 graded algebra.
 
Thanks for your reply! I'm not sure if I see what you mean, though. I was primarily interested in whether my "rule" for calculating the wedge product between two elements of the exterior algebra was correct or not.
 
phibonacci said:
Hi,

I am currently reading about differential forms in "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" by J. M. Lee, and I was wondering exactly how you define the wedge product on the exterior algebra \Lambda^*(V) = \oplus_{k=0}^n\Lambda^k(V) of a vector space V. I understand how the wedge product is defined as a map
\Lambda^k(V)\times \Lambda^l(V) \rightarrow \Lambda^{k+l}(V).
Is the idea simply to extend this definition bilinearly to \Lambda^*(V)? I.e. given elements (T_0, ..., T_n) and (S_0, ..., S_n) in \Lambda^*(V), do we simply calculate all the combinations T_j \wedge S_k, add the obtained forms that have the same degree, and finally let these sums make up the new element of \Lambda^*(V)?
Yes, that is it!
 

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