Definition of what 1 horsepower is

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the definition of horsepower, specifically clarifying that 1 horsepower equals 746 watts. This conversion is derived from the standard definition of horsepower, which is the power required to lift a 75 kg load to a height of 1 meter in one second. The equation presented in the discussion illustrates the relationship between force, mass, and power, confirming that 746 W/hp is a fixed conversion factor used in physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as force, mass, and acceleration.
  • Familiarity with the equation for power (P = F/v).
  • Knowledge of gravitational acceleration (approximately 9.8 m/s²).
  • Basic mathematical skills for manipulating equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of the horsepower definition in historical context.
  • Explore the relationship between watts and other units of power, such as kilowatts.
  • Learn about the applications of horsepower in engineering and automotive contexts.
  • Investigate the conversion between different units of power, including BTUs and joules.
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in understanding power measurements and their applications in real-world scenarios.

Dave25
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I have an equation in my study guide that looks like this:

a = F/m = P/v/m = (47 horsepower * 746 W/hp) / (1400kg) (14m/s) = 1.82 m/s^2



My question is, how does my book come up with 746 W/hp? I know why all of the other factors are there, but what numbers were used to get the 746 W/hp. If someone could let me know I would really appreciate it. Thanks.
 
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It's the definition of what 1 horsepower is. 1 horsepower=746 watts. So 746 W/hp=1. You basically just look it up.
 


Hey, thanks. I just read that in my book, I appreciate your help.
 


1 Hp is the power necessary to lift a 75 kg load to a 1 meter height in one second (standard definition). The energy in such a system is E=75kg*1m*g and the power is E/1sec so one Hp is just 75kg*9.8m/s2 Watts.
 

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