Derive Formulas: Is it Necessary?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the necessity of deriving formulas in physics and whether it is essential to memorize them. Participants explore the balance between understanding derivations and applying formulas in academic settings, particularly in mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to understand the origins of formulas but struggles with more complex derivations, questioning the need to memorize them.
  • Another participant suggests that while one can succeed in class without memorizing derivations, understanding them contributes to a deeper grasp of the material.
  • A different participant wonders if professors remember all derivations, implying that even experienced individuals may not retain every detail.
  • One participant emphasizes that while memorization isn't necessary, understanding the steps involved in derivations is crucial to grasping physics concepts.
  • Another participant shares a personal strategy of attempting to derive concepts when encountered, suggesting that revisiting these gaps in knowledge over time can lead to eventual understanding.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the necessity of memorizing derivations. Some advocate for understanding the derivations, while others suggest that it is acceptable to rely on formulas without knowing their derivations in detail.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of comfort with derivations, indicating that personal interest and background knowledge may influence their views on the necessity of understanding or memorizing formulas.

marmot
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is it necessary to know where to derive all my formulas, as a general rule? i always try to follow them and understand more or less where they came from, because i hate hand waving. i can derive a good chunk of them, especially the ones of mechanics, but some of the messier ones, like the ones of thermo or em sometimes go over my mind. i can tell you where most of the ones i don't know how to derive come from, but not do the derivation itself. should i try to memorize them?
 
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I'm sure you can get by in the class without knowing how to derive all of the formulas, but part of truly understanding the material is in the derivations. So I guess it depends on whether you enjoy the subject matter enough.
 
i actually kn ow i don't have to know them to go by the class. but do professors for example, actually remember all those thrifty derivations?
 
You don't need to memorize the derivations, but you should understand the steps that are used. That's what physics is all about.
 
Here is a good strategy you may want to try:

Whenever you come across something you don't understand from basic principles, give a good shot at deriving it yourself. If it's taking too long and you aren't getting anywhere, make a note of it in the back of your mind and move on. When you learn new things, always be looking to fill in these old gaps.

For example, in a middle school science class I was told that the angle between atoms in a tetrahedron shape is 109.47... degrees. I tried hard but I absolutely could not figure out how to derive it. Then a year or so later when I learned trigonometry, I gave it a second thought and figured out how to solve it. Then a few years later I learned about vectors, gave it a third thought, and figured out how to solve it another way. Then years later in college I started talking about this with a friend, and he showed me yet another more elegant way to derive it.

If you are always filling in the old gaps in your knowledge, you will find that these sorts of convenient occurences happen all the time, and eventually you will have answers to your questions. It may take years, but it will happen.
 

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