Deriving an Equation to Find Width of Hallway from Two Ladders

  • Thread starter Thread starter danago
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    deriving
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on deriving an equation to find the width of a hallway using two ladders of lengths 2m and 3m that intersect at a height of 1m. The equation derived is 1/√(4 - x²) + 1/√(9 - x²) = 1, where x represents the width of the hallway. The use of Pythagorean theorem and similar triangles is crucial in establishing the relationship between the horizontal distances from the walls and the lengths of the ladders. The final equation allows for the calculation of the hallway's width based on the intersection point of the ladders.

PREREQUISITES
  • Pythagorean theorem
  • Understanding of similar triangles
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Knowledge of quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of equations using Pythagorean theorem in real-world applications
  • Explore the properties of similar triangles in geometric problems
  • Learn how to solve quadratic equations effectively
  • Investigate practical applications of ladder problems in physics and engineering
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, physics students, engineers, and anyone interested in solving geometric problems involving ladders and angles.

danago
Gold Member
Messages
1,118
Reaction score
4
Two ladders, one red, and the other green, are 2 and 3m long respectively. The base of the red ladder is resting on the side of a narrow hallway and leaning on the wall of the other side of the hallway. The green ladder is doing the same, but on the opposite side, such that the two ladders cross each other and form an 'X' shape. The point of intersection is 1m above the floor. Show how the following equation is derived, and thus, find the width of the hallway:
[tex] \frac{1}{{\sqrt {4 - x^2 } }} + \frac{1}{{\sqrt {9 - x^2 } }} = 1[/tex]



Ive been working on this for quite a while, and can't seem to get anywhere. Using pythagoras' theorem, i can show that the red ladder rests [tex] {\sqrt {4 - x^2 } }[/tex] meters up the wall, and the green ladder rests [tex] {\sqrt {9 - x^2 } }[/tex] meters up the wall.

Ive been trying to find expressions for other lengths so that i can create an equation, but i have been unsuccessfull in doing so.

If anybody is able to shed some light on the problem, id be very thankful.

Thanks in advance,
Dan.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hint : Let the horiz. distance along the floor of the intersection point from the left wall be a, and that from the right wall be b.

Now a + b = x, which is the width of the hallway.

Consider similar right triangles to get expressions for a and b in terms of x. Put those in the previous equation, cancel out the x's and see what you get.
 
Ahhh ofcourse. Didnt even think to take notice of the similar triangles. Got the equation now :smile:

Thanks a lot for the help.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
2K