Design a Winning Egg Capsule Challenge

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on designing an egg capsule for a challenge that requires it to protect an egg from a 4-meter drop. Participants must create a capsule within a 10cm x 10cm x 10cm volume, with a lid for easy egg insertion, and complete the task in under 60 seconds. Suggestions include using materials like bubble wrap and cotton balls for cushioning, as well as exploring the potential of foam rubber for impact absorption. The discussion emphasizes the importance of dampening forces at landing to prevent egg breakage.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as impulse and forces
  • Familiarity with materials for impact absorption, such as bubble wrap and foam rubber
  • Knowledge of design constraints in engineering projects
  • Experience with rapid prototyping techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research techniques for impact absorption in packaging design
  • Explore the properties of various cushioning materials, including foam rubber and cotton
  • Learn about the physics of free fall and its effects on fragile objects
  • Investigate design principles for creating lightweight structures
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students in physics or engineering courses, educators designing hands-on projects, and hobbyists interested in creative problem-solving and prototyping techniques.

YayLuna
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Homework Statement


Parameters:
1. Design and build an egg capsule within a volume of 10cm x 10cm x 10cm.
2. There must be a lid opening to insert the egg.
3.The capsule must be drop ready within 60 seconds or less after obtaining the egg from your instructor.
4. Drop time is non-negotiable, be prepared.
5. In the event of a tie, the lightest capsule will win.

Also the instructor will drop capsules off the classroom floor (weʻre on the second floor).

Homework Equations


Impulse, Air friction, Forces...

The Attempt at a Solution


I had an idea where I would use a small plastic container (about 11.2cm x 5.6cm x 6.5cm or another one about 650.618 cm^3) then fill it with bubble wrap and cotton balls and maybe tape some more bubble wrap on the bottom side of the lid so that the egg has more cushion inside instead of a hard lid on top.
 
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This sounds like a lot of fun. But what is your question to the helpers on this forum ?
 
BvU said:
This sounds like a lot of fun. But what is your question to the helpers on this forum ?
Oh shoot I forgot to ask if my idea could work or if anyone has any other ideas? Haha sorry about that.
 
Well, you could practice at home to see if it works out as expected :)

I suppose this must be some physics class, otherwise you wouldn't post here (unless it's advanced packaging technology -- possible but less likely).

So this poor container has to withstand a drop of, say, 4 m and somehow protect the egg from being cracked.
The instructions don't mention repetition, so if the box self-sacrifices that's OK.

Eggs are extremely strong: try to crush one by making a fist around it and squeezing equally hard from all around -- nearly impossible.
Bit prick it with a scissor and you crack it effortlessly.

So you want to dampen the forces at landing time. Several possibilities pop up in a brainstorm session: absorb by deformation, absorb by springiness, re-distribute (as in the squeezing item), ...

Your cotton ball idea sounds a good combination of all three, right ? And it's also very light stuff.

10x10x10 cm doesn't leave much room for a parachute, I'm afraid. Also the 4 m doesn't leave much time for unfolding and slowing the drop speeed, so that's probably not a winning idea :( But it's Always worth trying to think outside the box for something Original.

Rule 5 makes it attractive to think of a block of foam rubber with a small (yet big enough) hole in it...
 
BvU said:
Well, you could practice at home to see if it works out as expected :)

I suppose this must be some physics class, otherwise you wouldn't post here (unless it's advanced packaging technology -- possible but less likely).

So this poor container has to withstand a drop of, say, 4 m and somehow protect the egg from being cracked.
The instructions don't mention repetition, so if the box self-sacrifices that's OK.

Eggs are extremely strong: try to crush one by making a fist around it and squeezing equally hard from all around -- nearly impossible.
Bit prick it with a scissor and you crack it effortlessly.

So you want to dampen the forces at landing time. Several possibilities pop up in a brainstorm session: absorb by deformation, absorb by springiness, re-distribute (as in the squeezing item), ...

Your cotton ball idea sounds a good combination of all three, right ? And it's also very light stuff.

10x10x10 cm doesn't leave much room for a parachute, I'm afraid. Also the 4 m doesn't leave much time for unfolding and slowing the drop speeed, so that's probably not a winning idea :( But it's Always worth trying to think outside the box for something Original.

Rule 5 makes it attractive to think of a block of foam rubber with a small (yet big enough) hole in it...

Thanks for the feedback :) really helpful
 
Update: it failed XD cracked
 

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