MHB Determining convergence of series

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The discussion focuses on determining the convergence of the series from n=1 to infinity for the expression (-1)^n / (n^3 - ln(n)). The Alternating Series Test indicates that the series converges, but there is uncertainty about whether this convergence is conditional or absolute. The Direct Comparison Test was inconclusive, while the Limit Comparison Test showed that the limit approaches 1, suggesting absolute convergence. The dominant term near infinity is n^3, confirming that the series converges absolutely. Overall, the series is determined to be absolutely convergent based on the analysis provided.
calcboi
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I have a question on which test to use for series n=1 to infinity for (-1)^n / (n^3)-ln(n) in order to determine convergence/divergence. I am pretty sure I determined it converges through the Alternating Series Test(correct me if I'm wrong) but I am not sure whether it is conditional or absolute. I tried the Direct Comparison Test but it was inconclusive, and I am stuck now on what to do. I also tried Limit Comparison but the limit goes to infinity so it is also inconclusive. Can you please help?
 
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Yes you are correct.

near infinity the term n^3 is dominant over ln (n).
 
BTW, I used the comparison c(x) = 1/n^3 for DCT and LCT since we know 1/n^3 converges by p-series.
 
calcboi said:
BTW, I used the comparison c(x) = 1/n^3 for DCT and LCT since we know 1/n^3 converges by p-series.

Right, $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to \infty}\left(\frac{1}{n^3-\log n}:\frac{1}{n^3}\right)=\ldots =1\neq 0$, so the series is absolutely convergent.
 
What test did you use to determine absolute convergence? Or was that just analyzing end behavior?
 
calcboi said:
When I tried the Limit Comparison Test, I got infinity as n approaches infinity. How did you get 1?

$\displaystyle\lim_{n\to \infty}\left(\frac{1}{n^3-\log n}:\frac{1}{n^3}\right)=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{n^3}{n^3-\log n}=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{1}{1-(\log n/n^3)}=\frac{1}{1-0}=1$
 

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