Diagonalization of Hubbard Hamiltonian

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the diagonalization of the Hubbard Hamiltonian, specifically in the context of Density Functional Theory (DFT). The Hamiltonian is expressed as $$ H = -t\sum_{\langle i,j \rangle}\sigma (\hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{j\sigma} + H.c.) + \sum_i v_i^{eff} \hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{i\sigma} $$. To diagonalize this Hamiltonian, one must perform a linear (Bogoliubov) transformation of the creation and annihilation operators, ensuring that the commutation rules are preserved and that the resulting Hamiltonian is diagonal. This approach is rooted in standard linear algebra techniques.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Hubbard model and its applications in DFT.
  • Familiarity with linear algebra concepts, particularly transformations.
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics, specifically creation and annihilation operators.
  • Experience with Hamiltonian mechanics in quantum systems.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study linear (Bogoliubov) transformations in quantum mechanics.
  • Explore advanced topics in the Hubbard model and its implications in condensed matter physics.
  • Learn about the mathematical foundations of DFT and its relation to many-body physics.
  • Investigate numerical methods for diagonalizing Hamiltonians in quantum systems.
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, particularly those specializing in condensed matter physics, quantum mechanics students, and researchers working with the Hubbard model and DFT applications.

Guilherme
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hi guys! I am starting to study Hubbard model with application in DFT and I have some doubts how to solve the Hubbard Hamiltonian. I have the DFT modeled to Hubbard, where the homogeneous Hamiltonian is

$$ H = -t\sum_{\langle i,j \rangle}\sigma (\hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{j\sigma} + H.c.) + \sum_i v_i^{eff} \hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{i\sigma} $$

How do I diagonalize it?

Thanks in advance.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Guilherme said:
Hi guys! I am starting to study Hubbard model with application in DFT and I have some doubts how to solve the Hubbard Hamiltonian. I have the DFT modeled to Hubbard, where the homogeneous Hamiltonian is

$$ H = -t\sum_{\langle i,j \rangle}\sigma (\hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{j\sigma} + H.c.) + \sum_i v_i^{eff} \hat{c}_{i\sigma}^{\dagger}\hat{c}_{i\sigma} $$

How do I diagonalize it?
.
Make an arbitrary linear (Bogoliubov) transformation of creation and annihilation operators, work out the conditions that preserve the commutation rules and the conditions that make the resulting Hamiltonian diagonal, and you get a standard problem from linear algebra.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
329
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K