Diffrence between negative accelaration and positive decelaration?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of acceleration and deceleration in physics, specifically addressing the distinctions between positive and negative acceleration and the implications of these terms. Participants are exploring the definitions and interpretations of these concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the definitions of positive and negative acceleration, as well as the meaning of deceleration. There is a focus on understanding how velocity and acceleration interact, particularly in different directional contexts.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their interpretations and seeking clarification on the concepts. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of velocity signs and their implications for acceleration, but confusion remains regarding the terminology and its application.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted ambiguity around the term "deceleration," which some participants suggest is not a technical term in physics. This has led to varied interpretations and a need for clarification on how these terms are understood in a physics context.

Cheesus128
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Hi,
I have the following question.
What is:
A. Positive accelaration.
B. Negative accelaration.
C. Positive decelaration.
D. Negative decelaration.

If I am not wrong then:
A is just getting faster.
B is getting slower(Not sure about that)
C is just getting slower.
D is going backwards? Thats the one I really don't understand.

Thank you for the help.
 
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We don't really talk about "deceleration" in physics, at least not as a technical term. So I'm not quite sure what to say about C and D.

For A and B, if "acceleration" is being used with its normal physics definition, all "positive acceleration" means is that the velocity is becoming more positive with time. As for what that means physically, it depends on which way the object is moving. For instance, think about this: if an object with positive velocity has positive acceleration, is it speeding up or slowing down? If an object with negative velocity has positive acceleration, is it speeding up or slowing down?
 
diazona said:
We don't really talk about "deceleration" in physics, at least not as a technical term. So I'm not quite sure what to say about C and D.

For A and B, if "acceleration" is being used with its normal physics definition, all "positive acceleration" means is that the velocity is becoming more positive with time. As for what that means physically, it depends on which way the object is moving. For instance, think about this: if an object with positive velocity has positive acceleration, is it speeding up or slowing down? If an object with negative velocity has positive acceleration, is it speeding up or slowing down?

Right so a object with positive velocity has positive acceleration it would be...it would be speeding up.
A object with negative velocity has positvie acc then it would still be speeding up right?
But wait negative velocity is what?

But thanks for the answer!
 
Negative velocity is velocity in the negative direction.

If you're not used to thinking about velocity as having a sign, think of it like a number line. Positive is to the right, negative is to the left. An object with positive velocity is moving to the right, and an object with negative velocity is moving to the left. Now, to rephrase my question from before: if an object with negative velocity (moving to the left) has a positive acceleration (that means its velocity is getting more positive, i.e. more toward the right), is it speeding up or slowing down?
 
Its slowing down?
Well if I understood you right then as it has a negative velocity moving to the left then it would mean that if it had a positive acceleration wait no. Then its speeding up.
Ohh god I am confused.
 
If you visualize it as a number line as the other poster suggested, you could say that the object in motion acclerates to the right (positive acceleration), accelerates to the left (negative acceleration), accelerates to the left (positive deceleration) and accelerates to the right (negative deceleration.) No, deceleration is not a physics term, but I'm assuming they are using it as a layman would, the opposite of the generally accepted definition of "acceleration." So negative deceleration is a double negative therefore equal to acceleration.
 
Wow cool thanks I understood that good.
Thank you to all to make the effort to explain!
Thank you!
 

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