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Physicsissuef
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digital and quantized signal, are one same thing?
greeniguana00 said:Generally, yes, but it depends. Digital audio is a quantized signal, but class D amplifiers (which quantize in the time dimension) are not considered digital. I guess you could think of digital as complete quantization.
Digital signals are represented by discrete values, while quantized signals are continuous but have a limited set of possible values. In other words, digital signals have a finite number of levels, while quantized signals have an infinite number of levels but only a few are used.
Digital signals are created by converting analog signals through a process called sampling, which involves measuring the signal at regular intervals and assigning a digital value to each sample. Quantized signals are created by rounding the values of a continuous signal to the nearest discrete value.
No, digital and quantized signals have different levels of accuracy. Digital signals are limited by the number of bits used for each sample, while quantized signals are limited by the number of levels available. In general, digital signals have higher accuracy than quantized signals.
Yes, digital and quantized signals can be converted to each other through a process called digital-to-analog conversion (DAC) and analog-to-digital conversion (ADC). DAC converts digital signals to analog by reconstructing the signal using a series of voltage levels. ADC converts analog signals to digital by measuring the signal at regular intervals and assigning digital values to each sample.
Digital signals are commonly used in communication systems, such as telephones and computer networks, as well as in digital audio and video recording. Quantized signals are used in analog-to-digital conversion for data compression, as well as in digital audio and image processing. Both types of signals are also used in various scientific and engineering applications, such as data acquisition and control systems.