Direction of reaction of a roller

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the direction of reaction forces in roller and pin supports, specifically addressing why reaction forces can act both upwards and downwards depending on the configuration. Participants clarify that a roller can support forces perpendicular to its surface, while a pin can exhibit downward forces when positioned between two surfaces. The ambiguity in the figures referenced contributes to confusion regarding the mechanics involved, particularly in determining the direction of these forces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic mechanics and statics principles
  • Familiarity with roller and pin support systems
  • Knowledge of reaction forces in structural analysis
  • Ability to interpret mechanical diagrams and figures
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mechanics of roller supports in structural engineering
  • Learn about the behavior of pin connections in statics
  • Explore the concept of reaction forces in different loading scenarios
  • Review examples of mechanical diagrams to improve interpretation skills
USEFUL FOR

Students in engineering mechanics, structural engineers, and anyone studying the behavior of forces in mechanical systems will benefit from this discussion.

werson tan
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Homework Statement


for no 4 , why the reaction force also act downwards ? as far as i know roller can only support the surface perpendicular to it upwards ... but not downwards...
for no 5 , why the recation force acts upward only ? why not also downards?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 

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From what I read it looks like figure 4 is describing a roller or a pin. The pin would be the one with the downward force. The figure isn't that clear but I think that's what it's showing.
 
AndrewHolowack said:
From what I read it looks like figure 4 is describing a roller or a pin. The pin would be the one with the downward force. The figure isn't that clear but I think that's what it's showing.
why The pin would be the one with the downward force?? i thought the support is 'stucked' betwwen 2 surfaces so , depending on the situations , there will be times that the force act downwards , and also there will be time that the forces act upwards
 
Your right I wasn't looking at the figure properly. It's a pin and roller between two surfaces so yes depending on the situation the reaction force could be either.
 
werson tan said:
why The pin would be the one with the downward force?? i thought the support is 'stucked' betwwen 2 surfaces so , depending on the situations , there will be times that the force act downwards , and also there will be time that the forces act upwards
You seem to have answered your own original question here. Do you still have a question regarding no. 4?
I'm not at all sure what mechanism is depicted in no. 5. The image is not very clear.
 
werson tan said:
for no 5 , why the recation force acts upward only ? why not also downards?
The "rocker" can be thought of as a section of a roller pinned to the end of the rod, so same result as no 3.
 
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