What is the Remainder of Dividing 2(562009)-3?

Click For Summary
To find the remainder of dividing 2(562009) - 3, the calculations involve modular arithmetic. The correct approach is to simplify using properties of modularity, specifically that a^n mod m = (a mod m)^n. The calculation shows that 2 mod 55 is 2 and 562009 mod 55 equals 1, leading to the expression simplifying to 2(1) - 3. The final result is a remainder of 54, confirming that the initial answer of 52 was incorrect. Understanding the correct application of modular rules is crucial for solving such problems accurately.
bphysics
Messages
33
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Find the remainder of dividing 2(562009)-3.

Homework Equations



Let m be a positive integer. If a\equivb (mod m) and c\equivd (mod m), then a + c \equiv b + d (mod m) and ac\equivbd (mod m).

The Attempt at a Solution



Using ac\equivbd (mod m):

(2 mod 55)(562009mod 55) - (3 mod 55)

Using a + c \equiv b + d (mod m)

(2 mod 55)((552009 mod 55) + (12009 mod 55)) - (3 mod 55)

(2)(0+1)-(3) = -1 OR remainder of 54

This was a problem on my math test and I got 52 as the remainder at first, but it was wrong.

Thx if you can help me.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
54 is right, 52 is wrong. But your method is dubious. It looks like you are trying use a rule like (a+b)^n mod m=(a^n mod m)+(b^n mod m). That's not right. What is true is that a^n mod m=(a mod m)^n. Just use that 56 mod 55=1.
 
Thanks so much =D, i'll remember that.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K