Disk conservation of momentum problem

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 2K views
BrainMan
Messages
279
Reaction score
2

Homework Statement


A disk with momentum of inertia I1 rotates with angular velocity Wi about a vertical friction less axle. A second disk, with moment of inertia I2 and initially not rotating , drops onto the first. Because the surfaces are rough, the two eventually reach the same angular velocity, w. (a) calculate w.(b) show that mechanical energy is lost in this situation and calculate the ration of the final to the initial kinetic energy.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I successfully calculated the angular velocity as wi(I1/I1 +I2) = w but am having trouble on the second part which is to find the ratio of final to kinetic energy. I not really sure how to approach that part.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What is the final kinetic energy and what is the initial one? Take the ratio.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
Orodruin said:
What is the final kinetic energy and what is the initial one? Take the ratio.

The final kinetic energy should just be Ke = 1/2(I1+I2)w^2. The initial should be 1/2IWi^2. How do I take the ratio?
 
BrainMan said:
The final kinetic energy should just be Ke = 1/2(I1+I2)w^2. The initial should be 1/2IWi^2. How do I take the ratio?
You write a ratio as two expressions separated by a colon. As with division, you can cancel any common factors. Substitute for w using the result of the first part of the question.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
haruspex said:
You write a ratio as two expressions separated by a colon. As with division, you can cancel any common factors. Substitute for w using the result of the first part of the question.
OK thanks! I got it right!