Do Atoms Get Destroyed When Metal Melts?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the fate of atoms in metals when they transition from solid to molten states. Participants explore the implications of melting on atomic structure and interactions, touching on concepts related to energy, molecular bonding, and the nature of matter.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether atoms are destroyed or reformed when a metal melts, expressing confusion about the nature of atoms in different states of matter.
  • Another participant asserts that atoms themselves do not undergo destruction during melting, emphasizing that it is the interactions between atoms that change, leading to different states (solid vs. liquid).
  • A further contribution explains that atoms and molecules gain energy during melting, allowing them to break free from bonds, which is distinct from the energy required to disassemble atoms into their constituent particles.
  • There is a suggestion to seek additional resources for better understanding, indicating that further reading could enhance comprehension of the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that atoms are not destroyed during the melting process, but there are varying levels of understanding regarding the implications of atomic interactions and energy requirements. The discussion includes both clarification of concepts and some uncertainty about the details.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about atomic behavior and energy levels during phase transitions are not fully explored, and the discussion does not resolve the complexities of atomic interactions in different states of matter.

waynexk8
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What an Atom in say a lump of steel in melted to molten metal, what happens to the Atoms ? Surely they melt and are destroyed, or do they reform ? As I thought everything was made of Atoms ? Are water and such made of Atoms ?

Wayne
 
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Not much happens to the atoms themselves. It's how they interact with other atoms that determines whether on the macroscopic level the substance is a solid or liquid.

It takes a lot to destroy an atom.
 
EVERYTHING is made up of atoms. Atoms usually bind together in 2 or more to form what's called a Molecule. When something melts the atoms and molecules that make it up have acquired enough energy to break the bonds between them and can move around freely. This is unlike in a solid where they don't have enough energy to to this. This is why things melt and then evaporate as you heat them up. (AKA add energy)

You CAN cause the atoms themselves to come apart into their composite particles, but it takes a much greater amount of energy to do this than it does for them to simply melt or turn into a gas.

Look up more online at wikipedia or google, or invest in a book on basic physics. There are plenty of good ones at any book store. (Not the textbook kinds, but ones that are much better written)
 
Hi all,

forgot to say thanks for the answers.

Wayne
 

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