Do Solar Flares Increase Sunburn Risk?

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SUMMARY

Active sunspot 1401 erupted on January 19th, producing an M3-class solar flare and a coronal mass ejection (CME) directed towards Earth. While some may wonder if solar flares increase the risk of sunburn due to stronger UV rays, NASA Science News confirms that the ultraviolet rays during solar maximum do not contribute to sunburn. In fact, solar activity can enhance ozone layer protection by 1-2% during these periods. However, individuals at higher altitudes or in regions with a thinned ozone layer, such as near Australia, should take additional sun protection measures.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar phenomena, specifically solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs).
  • Knowledge of UV radiation and its effects on skin.
  • Familiarity with ozone layer dynamics and its protective role.
  • Awareness of geographical factors affecting UV exposure, such as altitude and ozone depletion.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of solar flares on Earth's atmosphere and UV radiation levels.
  • Learn about the mechanisms of ozone layer protection during solar maximum.
  • Investigate the health implications of UV exposure in high-altitude locations.
  • Explore sun safety practices and effective sunscreen options for varying environmental conditions.
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Individuals interested in solar activity, meteorologists, health professionals, and anyone concerned about sun safety during solar maximum events.

tf22raptor
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Hey all,

I wake up with morning to find an email from spaceweather which says:

EARTH-DIRECTED FLARE: Active sunspot 1401 erupted today, Jan. 19th, for more than an hour around 16:00 UT. The long-duration blast produced an M3-class solar flare and a CME that appears to be heading toward Earth. Forecasters say strong geomagnetic storms are possible when the cloud arrives during the late hours of Jan. 21st. High-latitude (and possibly middle-latitude) sky watchers should be alert for auroras this weekend.

I am wondering is there more chance of Sun burn if I am out in the sun (stronger UV rays?) when there is such an event?

Interested to know.

Any help would be great
 
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According to NASA Science News there is really nothing to worry about for two reasons:

1. The ultraviolet rays produced during solar maximum differ from the sunburn-causing ones
2. Their activity increases the ozone layer protection by 1 or 2 percent during Solar Maximum

Of course the higher the altitude the less protection and not everyone lives at sea level nor remains there as they travel. So it's always a good idea to use a sunscreen even before solar maximums. There is also an atmospheric area near Australia in which the ozone layer has thinned out considerably. So people living under that anomaly should always take extra precautions.




 
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