Do you square the units when calculating numerically?

  • Thread starter Thread starter ehrenfest
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Units
Click For Summary
When calculating expressions like q^2/4*Pi*Epsilon_0, it is essential to square the units of q, resulting in (1.602 × 10^-19 C)^2, which gives C^2. This ensures that the dimensional analysis remains consistent and accurate throughout the calculation. An analogy is provided to illustrate the importance of squaring units, comparing it to the incorrect simplification of currency units when taking square roots. Neglecting to square the units can lead to significant errors in calculations. Therefore, always square the units when performing numerical calculations involving squared quantities.
ehrenfest
Messages
2,001
Reaction score
1
[SOLVED] squaring units

Homework Statement


When you calculate numerically something like q^2/4*Pi*Epsilon_0, do you square the units of q i.e. is it (q 1.602 176 487 × 10-19 C)^2 or q^2 1.602 176 487 × 10-19 C ?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
if q = 1.602*10^-19C, then q^2 = {(1.602*10^-19)^2}C^2
 
A good way to see that you have to square units (or raise them to any power) is to consider the following "paradox".

Suppose you have $1. One dollar is just 100 cents:

$1 = ¢100

If we take the square root of both sides but neglect to take the square root of the units (dollars and cents), we get

$1 = ¢10!

So, you have to take the square root of the units too, otherwise all of your dollars are only worth dimes, and all of your dimes are worth a dollar! (As attractive as that might sound, what do you want to bet that the banks would only treat your dollars as being dimes and not vice versa?)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
5K
Replies
0
Views
993
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
10K
Replies
2
Views
2K