Does Length Contraction Occur in All Directions for a Speeding Object?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of length contraction in the context of special relativity, specifically whether length contraction occurs in all directions for a speeding object. Participants explore the implications of length contraction from different reference frames, including that of the moving object and stationary observers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that as an object approaches the speed of light, its length, as measured by an observer, becomes shorter, and question whether the surroundings of the speeding object would also appear shorter due to their high speed.
  • One participant agrees with the idea that the surroundings would appear shorter to the speeding object, suggesting a form of length contraction from the object's perspective.
  • Another participant raises a scenario involving a car traveling near the speed of light, expressing confusion about how the road would contract and suggesting that the car would need to contract in width to fit the road, which they believe they would not experience in their own reference frame.
  • A later reply clarifies that length contraction occurs only in the direction of motion, indicating that the width of the car remains unaffected and that both the driver and a stationary observer would agree on the width of the car.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of length contraction, particularly regarding its effects on surroundings and the implications for objects moving at relativistic speeds. The discussion remains unresolved as participants explore various perspectives without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the assumptions made about reference frames and the effects of relativistic speeds on perception, which are not fully explored or resolved in the discussion.

Dgonzo15
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If an object were to approach the speed of light, its length, as measured by an observer, would become shorter and shorter. But what about the view of the speeding object? If the object is approaching the speed light, then would the world surrounding it appear to be shorter as well?

I say this because, in a speeding object's R.F, its surroundings are going to towards him near the speed of light while it is stationary. So, if its surroundings are going at such high speeds, then would that mean there would be length contraction as seen by the object?
 
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Hi Dgonzo15! :wink:
Dgonzo15 said:
]But what about the view of the speeding object? If the object is approaching the speed light, then would the world surrounding it appear to be shorter as well?

So, if its surroundings are going at such high speeds, then would that mean there would be length contraction as seen by the object?

Yes, that's completely correct. :smile:

(i have a feeling there's going to be a supplementary question …
but I'm off to bed :zzz:)
 
So what if I'm driving on the road in a car near the speed of light? I can't see how the road would contract, since, eventually, the car itself would have to contract in width in order to fit within the boundaries of the road; and I believe that I would not experience myself contracting in my own reference frame. So what happens in this case?
 
Dgonzo15 said:
So what if I'm driving on the road in a car near the speed of light? I can't see how the road would contract, since, eventually, the car itself would have to contract in width in order to fit within the boundaries of the road

The contraction is only in the direction of motion. Thus, the width is unaffected and both you and an observer at rest relative to the road (think guy standing at the side of the road) will agree about the width of the car.
 

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