Does the electric field within a conductor depend on its location?

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SUMMARY

The electric field within a conductor does not depend on its location in the same way that it does in the surrounding space. In the case of two concentric shells, the inner shell with a total charge of -2q and the outer shell with a total charge of +4q creates a non-zero electric field in the region between the shells (b < n < c). The electric field is only zero within the conducting material itself, specifically at points where a < r < b and c < r < d, confirming that the field can exist in the hollow area.

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Homework Statement


consider two concentric shells, the smaller one has inner and outer radius a and b, the larger one has IR and O.R. c and d. Inner shell has total charge -2q and outer shell has total charge +4q.
NOTE-This is a random situation I created to explain my doubt properly, so we aren't actually supposed to find anything, its just a conceptual doubt which I have elaborated upon in "attempt at a solution" since it is mandatory to fill the section on PF.

Homework Equations


All electrostatics related formulas

The Attempt at a Solution


I went ahead and found the field in the region between the shells (i.e b<n<c where n is the distance from common center) by taking a gaussian surface of radius n; ##q_{enclosed} = -2q## so the field is -2kq/r^2. My doubt is that since this region lies inside the larger shell which is a conductor; shouldn't the electric field at all points inside be zero? why is it non-zero here?
I'd be really grateful for some insight. Thank you.
 
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Krushnaraj Pandya said:
My doubt is that since this region lies inside the larger shell which is a conductor; shouldn't the electric field at all points inside be zero? why is it non-zero here?
Within the hollow area there will certainly be a non-zero field and that's not an issue. It's only within the conducting material itself that the field must be zero.

Thus, in your example, only at points r where a<r<b & c<r<d must the field be zero. Everywhere else is fair game for a non-zero field.
 
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Doc Al said:
Within the hollow area there will certainly be a non-zero field and that's not an issue. It's only within the conducting material itself that the field must be zero.

Thus, in your example, only at points r where a<r<b & c<r<d must the field be zero. Everywhere else is fair game for a non-zero field.
ohh...right, thank you very much :D
 

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