Does the sequence converge or diverge? (2^n)/(2n)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the convergence or divergence of the sequence defined by the formula (2^n)/(2n). Participants emphasize the application of the ratio test as a straightforward method for analyzing convergence. They clarify the distinction between the convergence of a sequence and the convergence of a series, specifically highlighting that the nth term test is primarily useful for identifying divergence rather than convergence. The conversation underscores the importance of understanding these concepts in mathematical studies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of sequences and series in calculus
  • Familiarity with the ratio test for convergence
  • Knowledge of the nth term test for divergence
  • Basic factorial notation and operations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the ratio test in detail
  • Learn about the nth term test for divergence and its limitations
  • Explore other convergence tests such as the root test and comparison test
  • Practice problems involving sequences and series convergence
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Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on series convergence, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of convergence tests in mathematical analysis.

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TL;DR
Which method easier to solve such questions which involve factorials?
So there are two parts of the question:
a) does the sequence converge or diverge
b) use nth term on the Series
Now sybomlab calculator is saying to apply ratio test!
a)
5.PNG


b)
So should I apply ratio test or is there any easy method? And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?



 

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Salman Ali said:
Summary: Which method easier to solve such questions which involve factorials?

So there are two parts of the question:
a) does the sequence converge or diverge
b) use nth term on the Series
Now sybomlab calculator is saying to apply ratio test!
a)View attachment 249006

b)
So should I apply ratio test or is there any easy method? And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?
What could be easier than the ratio test?
 
You could factor out the 2 from the 2n and then the answer becomes obvious using the ratio test.

Be careful here to only factor out the 2’s that you need.
 
Salman Ali said:
And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?
The first question asks whether the given sequence converges. That is, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!}, \frac 2 {2!}, \frac 4 {4!}, \dots \}## converges.

The second question asks whether the series (the sum of the terms of the sequence above) converges. In other words, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!} + \frac 2 {2!} + \frac 4 {4!} + \dots \}## converges. At this point in your studies it's important to understand the difference between these two words.
 
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Mark44 said:
The first question asks whether the given sequence converges. That is, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!}, \frac 2 {2!}, \frac 4 {4!}, \dots \}## converges.

The second question asks whether the series (the sum of the terms of the sequence above) converges. In other words, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!} + \frac 2 {2!} + \frac 4 {4!} + \dots \}## converges. At this point in your studies it's important to understand the difference between these two words.
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?
 
Salman Ali said:
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?

We can't do that. You need to post your best effort.
 
Salman Ali said:
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?
The ratio test, which you already mentioned, is easy to use to determine whether the sequence converges.
Your textbook should have several tests you can use to determine whether a series converges, as well as examples of how to use them.

Salman Ali said:
b) use nth term on the Series
The nth term test is often not useful. It can be used to determine that a series diverges, but it doesn't tell you when a series converges.
The full name of the test is "nth term test for divergence."
 
PeroK said:
We can't do that. You need to post your best effort.
 

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Mark44 said:
The ratio test, which you already mentioned, is easy to use to determine whether the sequence converges.
Your textbook should have several tests you can use to determine whether a series converges, as well as examples of how to use them.

The nth term test is often not useful. It can be used to determine that a series diverges, but it doesn't tell you when a series converges.
The full name of the test is "nth term test for divergence."
I am bound to use nth term for the second part. Its mentioned in the question. I'll give it a try.
 
  • #10
The ratio test determines whether a series converges.

What can you say about the sequence?
 

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