Does the sequence converge or diverge? (2^n)/(2n)

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In summary, the ratio test is easier to use to determine whether a sequence converges, while the nth term test is not always useful.
  • #1
Salman Ali
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TL;DR Summary
Which method easier to solve such questions which involve factorials?
So there are two parts of the question:
a) does the sequence converge or diverge
b) use nth term on the Series
Now sybomlab calculator is saying to apply ratio test!
a)
5.PNG


b)
So should I apply ratio test or is there any easy method? And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?



 

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  • #2
Salman Ali said:
Summary: Which method easier to solve such questions which involve factorials?

So there are two parts of the question:
a) does the sequence converge or diverge
b) use nth term on the Series
Now sybomlab calculator is saying to apply ratio test!
a)View attachment 249006

b)
So should I apply ratio test or is there any easy method? And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?
What could be easier than the ratio test?
 
  • #3
You could factor out the 2 from the 2n and then the answer becomes obvious using the ratio test.

Be careful here to only factor out the 2’s that you need.
 
  • #4
Salman Ali said:
And what's the difference between these two questions and what methods differ?
The first question asks whether the given sequence converges. That is, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!}, \frac 2 {2!}, \frac 4 {4!}, \dots \}## converges.

The second question asks whether the series (the sum of the terms of the sequence above) converges. In other words, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!} + \frac 2 {2!} + \frac 4 {4!} + \dots \}## converges. At this point in your studies it's important to understand the difference between these two words.
 
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  • #5
Mark44 said:
The first question asks whether the given sequence converges. That is, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!}, \frac 2 {2!}, \frac 4 {4!}, \dots \}## converges.

The second question asks whether the series (the sum of the terms of the sequence above) converges. In other words, whether ##\{\frac 1 {0!} + \frac 2 {2!} + \frac 4 {4!} + \dots \}## converges. At this point in your studies it's important to understand the difference between these two words.
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?
 
  • #6
Salman Ali said:
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?

We can't do that. You need to post your best effort.
 
  • #7
Salman Ali said:
Can you kindly explain how to solve both of them ?
The ratio test, which you already mentioned, is easy to use to determine whether the sequence converges.
Your textbook should have several tests you can use to determine whether a series converges, as well as examples of how to use them.

Salman Ali said:
b) use nth term on the Series
The nth term test is often not useful. It can be used to determine that a series diverges, but it doesn't tell you when a series converges.
The full name of the test is "nth term test for divergence."
 
  • #8
PeroK said:
We can't do that. You need to post your best effort.
 

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  • #9
Mark44 said:
The ratio test, which you already mentioned, is easy to use to determine whether the sequence converges.
Your textbook should have several tests you can use to determine whether a series converges, as well as examples of how to use them.

The nth term test is often not useful. It can be used to determine that a series diverges, but it doesn't tell you when a series converges.
The full name of the test is "nth term test for divergence."
I am bound to use nth term for the second part. Its mentioned in the question. I'll give it a try.
 
  • #10
The ratio test determines whether a series converges.

What can you say about the sequence?
 

FAQ: Does the sequence converge or diverge? (2^n)/(2n)

1. What is the definition of convergence and divergence in a sequence?

The convergence of a sequence means that its terms approach a specific value as the number of terms increases. On the other hand, divergence means that the terms of a sequence do not approach a specific value and instead grow infinitely.

2. How do you determine if a sequence converges or diverges?

To determine if a sequence converges or diverges, you can use one of the following methods:

  • Find the limit of the sequence and see if it exists.
  • Check if the sequence is monotonic (either always increasing or always decreasing).
  • Use the ratio test or the root test to see if the terms of the sequence approach 0.

3. What is the limit of the given sequence (2^n)/(2n)?

The limit of this sequence is 0. This can be seen by using the ratio test, where the ratio of consecutive terms approaches 0 as n approaches infinity.

4. Does the sequence (2^n)/(2n) converge or diverge?

The sequence (2^n)/(2n) converges. This can be seen by using the ratio test, where the ratio of consecutive terms approaches 0 as n approaches infinity. Therefore, the terms of the sequence approach a specific value (0) as the number of terms increases.

5. Is the convergence or divergence of a sequence affected by the initial term?

No, the convergence or divergence of a sequence is not affected by the initial term. It is determined by the behavior of the terms as the number of terms increases. The initial term only affects the value of the limit, but not the convergence or divergence of the sequence.

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