Does Traveling Affect Age? A Thought Experiment

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the concept of time dilation as it relates to aging, specifically comparing two hypothetical individuals: one who remains sedentary and another who travels at high speeds. The scope includes theoretical implications of relativity, the effects of gravity on time, and the complexities of biological aging.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that due to time dilation, the traveling individual (Person B) would be younger than the sedentary individual (Person A) upon reunion, but this is contingent on their meeting after the travel.
  • Others argue that while time dilation is a factor, proving the age difference in human terms is complicated due to the inability to measure such small differences in biological aging accurately.
  • A participant notes that even with high precision clocks, the difference in aging would be extremely small, potentially only a fraction of a second.
  • Another viewpoint suggests that the variability in human biology, such as health and cellular replacement rates, complicates the ability to draw definitive conclusions about aging in this context.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that time dilation could theoretically result in the traveling individual aging slower, but there is no consensus on how this can be practically measured or proven in human terms. Multiple competing views remain regarding the implications of biological variability and the significance of the time differences.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on specific conditions such as health and genetic factors, as well as the unresolved mathematical implications of time dilation in practical scenarios involving human aging.

goodabouthood
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Let's say two people are born in a hospital at the same time.

Now person A spends his entire life sitting around his house and not moving much.

Person B spends most of his life traveling around in high speed cars/planes/and even takes a few trips to space.

Considering time slows down the faster you go, does this mean that Person B would be younger than person A by an extremely small amount of time?

I'm not sure if you want to take in the effects of gravity on time but I'm sure that makes a difference as well.

What I am trying to say is, is everyone on a different time so to speak?
 
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If these two people ever come back together again, then all Frames of Reference will agree that the one who traveled more will be younger that the couch potato. But you can only say that when they reunite.
 
goodabouthood said:
Let's say two people are born in a hospital at the same time.

Now person A spends his entire life sitting around his house and not moving much.

Person B spends most of his life traveling around in high speed cars/planes/and even takes a few trips to space.

Considering time slows down the faster you go, does this mean that Person B would be younger than person A by an extremely small amount of time?

I'm not sure if you want to take in the effects of gravity on time but I'm sure that makes a difference as well.

What I am trying to say is, is everyone on a different time so to speak?
Atoms of the human body get replaced all the time, and some less frequent than otherts so even a body has not one unique time.
 
ghwellsjr said:
If these two people ever come back together again, then all Frames of Reference will agree that the one who traveled more will be younger that the couch potato. But you can only say that when they reunite.
How could you possibly prove that?

You can prove that two very accurate atomic clocks show a different time but not a human body, unless the time factor is very significant which is not the case in this example.
 
And even if they both carried high precision clocks to register the exact time flow, the difference will be extremely small, a fraction of a second.
 
Basically, the human body has too many variables to give an educated answer, but theoretically, given that the two bodies had the exact same health, genetic build and atom replacement, the one traveling would age slower.
 

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