Dynamics Question: Find Maximum Angular Velocity & Reaction at Pivot

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a dynamics problem involving a slender rod pivoted at a point and released from a horizontal position. Participants are exploring how to determine the optimal pivot point for maximum angular velocity, as well as the corresponding angular velocity and reaction at the pivot point. The scope includes homework-related problem-solving and energy conservation principles.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the problem statement and expresses uncertainty about how to approach the solution.
  • Another participant assumes the rod is uniform and suggests that the goal is to find the optimal pivot point, hinting at the conservation of energy.
  • A participant confirms the use of the rotational kinetic energy formula (KE = 1/2 I ω²) and questions whether the distance b can be determined using potential energy (PE).
  • Further clarification is provided that the distance b must be solved using the given conditions, emphasizing the need to write an expression for conservation of energy that includes both potential and kinetic energy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the relevance of energy conservation in solving the problem, but there is no consensus on the specific approach to determine the distance b or the subsequent calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not yet established the necessary equations or assumptions needed to proceed with the calculations, and there are unresolved steps regarding the application of energy conservation principles.

FChebli
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1. The problem statement

Hey everyone, I'm a new member here... I'd be grateful if you attempt to solve my following question:

A slender rod of length l is pivoted about a point C located at a distance b from its center G. It's released from rest in a horizontal position and swings freely. Determine (a) the distance b for which the angular velocity of the rod as it passes through a vertical position is maximum, (b) the corresponding values of its angular velocity and of the reaction at C.


Homework Equations



KE = T = 1/2 m V2
PE = V = m g h

The Attempt at a Solution



No idea! :S
 
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I assume that the rod is uniform and that you're just trying to find the optimal pivot point.

Hint: Energy is conserved. How would you express the rotational kinetic energy of the rod?
 
KE = 1/2 I w2?
Do I get the distance b (the distance from point C to the center G of the rod) using PE?
And thank you for the hint...
 
FChebli said:
KE = 1/2 I w2?
Right.
Do I get the distance b (the distance from point C to the center G of the rod) using PE?
You'll have to solve for the distance b using the conditions given. The first step is to write an expression for conservation of energy. (Yes, you'll need PE as well as KE.)
 

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