Efficacy of laying insulation flat on ground around house?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the efficacy of laying insulation flat on the ground around a planned dome home, specifically using 4" polyurethane freezer panels to mitigate temperature swings in the ground beneath the structure. Participants explore the implications of this insulation setup on maintaining a stable temperature in the home, considering factors such as local climate, heat transfer, and the design of the home.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the effectiveness of the proposed insulation, suggesting that it would not provide noticeable improvements in temperature variations due to the long time scale of heat transfer.
  • Another participant inquires about the average summer and winter temperatures, as well as whether the house will be heated or air-conditioned, indicating that these factors could influence the insulation's effectiveness.
  • A participant references established concepts of Frost Protected Shallow Foundations (FPSF) and seeks to understand how effective 4" of insulation would be in narrowing ground temperature swings under the dome pad.
  • There is a request for clarification on how many feet of dry earth would be needed to achieve an equivalent R-value of 24, acknowledging the complexities of comparing heat flow projections based on R-values alone.
  • Some participants express interest in the specific location of the planned home, which is identified as West Texas, potentially affecting the discussion on temperature management.
  • Several participants share links to external resources related to heat flow around house foundations, suggesting that these materials may provide additional insights into the topic.
  • One participant raises a concern about potential dampness accumulating beneath the insulation, which could counteract the intended benefits of the insulation setup.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the effectiveness of the insulation setup, with some arguing it may not provide significant benefits while others explore its potential based on established concepts and local conditions. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the overall impact of the proposed insulation on temperature stability.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the specific temperature ranges and the effects of local climate conditions on the insulation's performance. There are also unresolved questions about the interaction between the insulation and moisture levels in the ground beneath the home.

shane2
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OK, sounds nutty in a limited short title, but...

For a planned dome home in an area where average annual air temperature is 72 degrees, and thus steady state ground temperature at 20' deep or so stays within a pretty narrow range near that 72 degrees year round average above, and where house will purposely not have it's concrete pad or footings insulated so as to have earth, by design, be in contact as a heat sink in summer and heat provider in winter, how much would the following contribute to help that ideal work?

From exterior edges of dome home extending outward 12' in all directions, there would be a 12' continuous deck surrounding the dome, laid flat upon the ground, that was made only of 4" polyurethane freezer panels. (These have galvanized metal on both sides with the 4" of polyurethane sandwiched in the middle. Assume no air or moisture infiltration between the bottom of them and the ground.)

How much would that insulation set up help to dampen the hot/cold summer/winter temperature swings of the Earth immediately below the concrete pad all along the outer edges of the dome?

FYI, cost is not an issue or question here, these are used/surplus 50 cents a sq ft panels, and also the seamless installation and waterproofing and UV protection of exposed ends is not an issue either. Also, consider the color reflectance of the top surface as 'neutral', equally absorbing sun in winter and reflecting sun in summer, to take solar gain or lack of out of the equation, so as to be just looking at the air temperature seasonal swings affect on the Earth below them.

What I'm trying to get a fix on is, with this 4" of insulation extending out 12' in all directions away from the concrete floor atop the earth, how much might that insulation be helping keep that concrete floor nearer to 72 degrees compared to not having installed any such insulated decking?

Appreciate any thoughts and/or suggestions to improve on above.
 
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This plan would give no noticeable improvement in the home's temperature variations. The time scale is too long. Temperature variations might be delayed a week at the most.
 
What are the average summer and winter temperatures? And is he house heated and air conditioned?
 
Frost Protected Shallow Foundations (FPSF) employing below surface horizontal insulation
wings outward from bldg is well accepted and basically same concept I'm exploring here.

images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRjae7BT2BhzmO35tHFxN6iKfJKJl1xXRcMZTgWiJRHBCYwmDlx.jpg


Specifically, how effective 4" of insulation (approx 24 r-value) extending 12' out on the surface
would be in narrowing that ground temperature swing range under the dome pad that normally
only narrows tightly at deeper depths as it approaches the average annual air temperature.
191-2.jpg

Another way to ask is; How many feet of dry Earth does it require to achieve an r-value of 24?
And, yes, I understand that the large heat capacity mass differences of Earth and insulation
complicate any straight comparisons of heat flow projections based solely on r-values.
 
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russ_watters said:
What are the average summer and winter temperatures? And is he house heated and air conditioned?

I don't have summer/winter averages handy, but the cooling degree days are about twice the heating degree days.

Average annual air temperature is 72 F, which I understand is best indicator of what the stable ground temperature will be at 5 or 6 meters down.

It's what I'd like to maximize being closer tied into, with proposal of insulating ground surrounding structure, to then minimize heating and cooling loads, both of which will be available, if necessary.
 
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Can you tell us the location?
 
Spinnor said:
Can you tell us the location?
West Texas
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #10
shane2 said:
OK, sounds nutty in a limited short title, but...

For a planned dome home in an area where average annual air temperature is 72 degrees, and thus steady state ground temperature at 20' deep or so stays within a pretty narrow range near that 72 degrees year round average above, and where house will purposely not have it's concrete pad or footings insulated so as to have earth, by design, be in contact as a heat sink in summer and heat provider in winter, how much would the following contribute to help that ideal work?

From exterior edges of dome home extending outward 12' in all directions, there would be a 12' continuous deck surrounding the dome, laid flat upon the ground, that was made only of 4" polyurethane freezer panels. (These have galvanized metal on both sides with the 4" of polyurethane sandwiched in the middle. Assume no air or moisture infiltration between the bottom of them and the ground.)

How much would that insulation set up help to dampen the hot/cold summer/winter temperature swings of the Earth immediately below the concrete pad all along the outer edges of the dome?

FYI, cost is not an issue or question here, these are used/surplus 50 cents a sq ft panels, and also the seamless installation and waterproofing and UV protection of exposed ends is not an issue either. Also, consider the color reflectance of the top surface as 'neutral', equally absorbing sun in winter and reflecting sun in summer, to take solar gain or lack of out of the equation, so as to be just looking at the air temperature seasonal swings affect on the Earth below them.

What I'm trying to get a fix on is, with this 4" of insulation extending out 12' in all directions away from the concrete floor atop the earth, how much might that insulation be helping keep that concrete floor nearer to 72 degrees compared to not having installed any such insulated decking?

Appreciate any thoughts and/or suggestions to improve on above.
As a suggestion, imo dampness would tend to accumulate in the volume downside and to climb from underground around into the dome _interor_ through trhe floor, counterfeiting the intended goal.
 
  • #11
Mantuano said:
As a suggestion, imo dampness would tend to accumulate in the volume downside and to climb from underground around into the dome _interor_ through trhe floor, counterfeiting the intended goal.
A vapor barrier on the ground, beneath the floor, should lower risk of any moisture intrusion from below, if that's what you were thinking.
Also, local environment is extremely dry year round, very low humidity, 10 inches rain annually and most of that runs off, not soaking in.
 

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