Eigenfunction proof and eigenvalue

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The discussion revolves around the confusion regarding the proof of an expression as an eigenfunction. The user initially struggles to find the necessary formulas and seeks clarification on what constitutes an eigenfunction. After some contemplation, they realize that the solution is straightforward, requiring only multiplication and differentiation. This highlights the importance of understanding basic concepts in eigenfunctions and their properties. Ultimately, the user resolves their query with a simple approach.
Andrei0408
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Homework Statement
Prove that x*e^(-x^2/2) is eigenfunction for the operator x^2 - (d^2/dx^2) and find the corresponding eigenvalue.
Relevant Equations
I don't know what equations I need to use
I searched through the courses but I can't find any formula to help me prove that the expression is an eigenfunction. Am I missing something? What are the formulas needed for this problem statement?
 
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You want to know: what is an eigenfunction?

Internet search?
 
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PeroK said:
You want to know: what is an eigenfunction?

Internet search?
Yeah nevermind, it was very trivial, just had to multiply and derivate, for some reason I thought I needed something else
 
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The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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