Elastic/completely inelastic collision

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the analysis of a one-dimensional collision involving two particles, where particle 1 (mass 230 g, speed 2.80 m/s) collides with stationary particle 2 (mass 400 g). For the elastic collision, the final velocity of particle 1 is calculated using the formula v'1 = v1 (m1 - m2) / (m1 + m2), leading to an impulse calculation that was initially incorrect. In the case of a completely inelastic collision, the conservation of momentum equation m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v'1 + m2v'2 is applied, but the user struggles with two unknowns (v'1 and v'2) and only one equation.

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R.H.2010
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Homework Statement


Particle 1 of mass 230 g and speed 2.80 m/s undergoes a one-dimensional collision with stationary particle 2 of mass 400 g.


Homework Equations


What is the magnitude of the impulse on particle 1 if the collision is elastic?
What is the magnitude of the impulse on particle 1 if the collision is completely inelastic?

The Attempt at a Solution



For the 1st Question, i found final velocity for particle 1, so that I can subtract the given initial velocity for particle 1 to get the impulse. i used this equation: v'1 = v1 (m1 - m2) / (m1 + m2), noting that initial velocity for particle 2 is zero ( as given ) and then I plugged in numbers and got -.755555
Then I went back to equation for change in momentum: m1v'1 - m1v1 and got -817.7778 however this is wrong.


for the 2nd Question
I used: m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v'1 + m2v'2 , noting that m2v2 is zero ( as given v2 is zero ) and the m1v'1 = m2v'2 because they has to move together since they stick together. but Now i have two unknowns ( v'1 and v'2 ) and only 1 equation. I don't know how to solve it?

m1: mass for particle 1
m2: mass for particle 2
v1: initial velocity for particle 1
v2: initial velocity for particle 2
v'1: final velocity for particle 1
v'2: final velocity for particle 2

Thank you.
 
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R.H.2010 said:
for the 2nd Question
I used: m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v'1 + m2v'2 , noting that m2v2 is zero ( as given v2 is zero ) and the m1v'1 = m2v'2 because they has to move together since they stick together. but Now i have two unknowns ( v'1 and v'2 ) and only 1 equation. I don't know how to solve it?

If they stick together, they will have a common final velocity.
 
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